Spatial patterns and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants during 2015 to 2017 in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin, China | |
Zhao, Suping1,2,3; Yu, Ye1; Yin, Daiying4; Qin, Dahe3; He, Jianjun5,6; Dong, Longxiang1 | |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
2018-05-15 | |
卷号 | 624页码:540-557 |
关键词 | Sichuan Basin Spatial-temporal variation Air pollution Meteorological conditions Ozone |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.172 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, Suping(zhaosp@lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Spaliotemporal variations of six criteria air pollutants and influencing factors in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin were studied based on real-time hourly concentrations of PM2.5 (the particles with diameters smaller than 2.5 mu m), PM10 (the particles with diameters smaller than 10 mu m), SO2, NO2, CO and O-3 and routine meteorological data during the years from 2015 to 2017. The Sichuan Basin was further categorized into four regions: West, south, northeast Sichuan Basin (WSB, SSB and NESB) and plateau of west Sichuan Basin (PWSB) to better understand regional air pollution characteristics. Heavy air pollution was mainly induced by high PM2.5 or ozone concentrations in the cities clusters of Sichuan Basin. The compound air pollution characteristics existed in WSB with simultaneously high concentrations of PM2.5 and ozone, while PM2.5 concentrations in SSB were the highest among the four regions and especially in the city of Zigong with maximum PM2.5 concentration of 109.3 mu g m(-3) winter. The MDA8 (daily maximum 8-hour average surface O-3 concentrations) more frequently exceeded CAAQS (Chinese Ambient Air Quality Standards) Grade I and II standards in Ziyang, Guang'an and Liangshan than the other cities maybe due to joint effects of industry emissions and regional transportation from surrounding cities. Annual (diurnal) variations of the pollutants with the exception of ozone showed "U" (flat "W") shape, while the ozone exhibited the opposite trends inside Sichuan Basin (WSB, SSB and NESB). Ozone pollution was more dependent on vehicle emissions inside Sichuan Basin, and industry had more important effects on ozone in the cities of PWSB with less vehicles. Severe ozone pollution can be formed easily under the weather conditions of high temperature, long sunshine duration and low RH (relative humidity) inside Sichuan Basin. High ozone concentrations in winter in PWSB may be partly transported from the other surrounding cities. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | PROVINCIAL CAPITAL CITIES ; YANGTZE-RIVER DELTA ; HEAVY POLLUTION EPISODES ; AEROSOL OPTICAL DEPTH ; GROUND-LEVEL PM2.5 ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; OZONE FORMATION ; METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS ; SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIATIONS |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000426355900054 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558117 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, Suping |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Shanghai Key Lab Atmospher Particle Pollut & Prev, Shanghai, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, State Key Lab Severe Weather, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Key Lab Atmospher Chem CMA, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Suping,Yu, Ye,Yin, Daiying,et al. Spatial patterns and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants during 2015 to 2017 in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin, China[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2018,624:540-557. |
APA | Zhao, Suping,Yu, Ye,Yin, Daiying,Qin, Dahe,He, Jianjun,&Dong, Longxiang.(2018).Spatial patterns and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants during 2015 to 2017 in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin, China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,624,540-557. |
MLA | Zhao, Suping,et al."Spatial patterns and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants during 2015 to 2017 in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin, China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 624(2018):540-557. |
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