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Spatial patterns and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants during 2015 to 2017 in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin, China
Zhao, Suping1,2,3; Yu, Ye1; Yin, Daiying4; Qin, Dahe3; He, Jianjun5,6; Dong, Longxiang1
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
2018-05-15
卷号624页码:540-557
关键词Sichuan Basin Spatial-temporal variation Air pollution Meteorological conditions Ozone
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.172
通讯作者Zhao, Suping(zhaosp@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Spaliotemporal variations of six criteria air pollutants and influencing factors in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin were studied based on real-time hourly concentrations of PM2.5 (the particles with diameters smaller than 2.5 mu m), PM10 (the particles with diameters smaller than 10 mu m), SO2, NO2, CO and O-3 and routine meteorological data during the years from 2015 to 2017. The Sichuan Basin was further categorized into four regions: West, south, northeast Sichuan Basin (WSB, SSB and NESB) and plateau of west Sichuan Basin (PWSB) to better understand regional air pollution characteristics. Heavy air pollution was mainly induced by high PM2.5 or ozone concentrations in the cities clusters of Sichuan Basin. The compound air pollution characteristics existed in WSB with simultaneously high concentrations of PM2.5 and ozone, while PM2.5 concentrations in SSB were the highest among the four regions and especially in the city of Zigong with maximum PM2.5 concentration of 109.3 mu g m(-3) winter. The MDA8 (daily maximum 8-hour average surface O-3 concentrations) more frequently exceeded CAAQS (Chinese Ambient Air Quality Standards) Grade I and II standards in Ziyang, Guang'an and Liangshan than the other cities maybe due to joint effects of industry emissions and regional transportation from surrounding cities. Annual (diurnal) variations of the pollutants with the exception of ozone showed "U" (flat "W") shape, while the ozone exhibited the opposite trends inside Sichuan Basin (WSB, SSB and NESB). Ozone pollution was more dependent on vehicle emissions inside Sichuan Basin, and industry had more important effects on ozone in the cities of PWSB with less vehicles. Severe ozone pollution can be formed easily under the weather conditions of high temperature, long sunshine duration and low RH (relative humidity) inside Sichuan Basin. High ozone concentrations in winter in PWSB may be partly transported from the other surrounding cities. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词PROVINCIAL CAPITAL CITIES ; YANGTZE-RIVER DELTA ; HEAVY POLLUTION EPISODES ; AEROSOL OPTICAL DEPTH ; GROUND-LEVEL PM2.5 ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; OZONE FORMATION ; METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS ; SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIATIONS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000426355900054
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558117
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Zhao, Suping
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Key Lab Atmospher Particle Pollut & Prev, Shanghai, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, State Key Lab Severe Weather, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Key Lab Atmospher Chem CMA, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Suping,Yu, Ye,Yin, Daiying,et al. Spatial patterns and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants during 2015 to 2017 in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin, China[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2018,624:540-557.
APA Zhao, Suping,Yu, Ye,Yin, Daiying,Qin, Dahe,He, Jianjun,&Dong, Longxiang.(2018).Spatial patterns and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants during 2015 to 2017 in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin, China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,624,540-557.
MLA Zhao, Suping,et al."Spatial patterns and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants during 2015 to 2017 in the city clusters of Sichuan Basin, China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 624(2018):540-557.
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