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Suppression of E. multilocularis Hydatid Cysts after Ionizing Radiation Exposure
Zhou, Xin1,2,3; Zhao, Yumin4; Zhou, Rong1,2,3; Zhang, Hong1,2,3
刊名PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES
2013-10-01
卷号7期号:10页码:6
ISSN号1935-2735
DOI10.1371/journal.pntd.0002518
通讯作者Zhou, Xin()
英文摘要Background: Heavy-ion therapy has an advantage over conventional radiotherapy due to its superb biological effectiveness and dose conformity in cancer therapy. It could be a potential alternate approach for hydatid cyst treatment. However, there is no information currently available on the cellular and molecular basis for heavy-ion irradiation induced cell death in cystic echinococcosis. Methododology/Principal Findings: LD50 was scored by protoscolex death. Cellular and ultrastructural changes within the parasite were studied by light and electron microscopy, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage and copy number were measured by QPCR, and apoptosis was determined by caspase 3 expression and caspase 3 activity. Ionizing radiation induced sparse cytoplasm, disorganized and clumped organelles, large vacuoles and devoid of villi. The initial mtDNA damage caused by ionizing radiation increased in a dose-dependent manner. The kinetic of DNA repair was slower after carbon-ion radiation than that after X-rays radiation. High dose carbon-ion radiation caused irreversible mtDNA degradation. Cysts apoptosis was pronounced after radiation. Carbon-ion radiation was more effective to suppress hydatid cysts than X-rays. Conclusions: These studies provide a framework to the evaluation of attenuation effect of heavy-ion radiation on cystic echinococcosis in vitro. Carbon-ion radiation is more effective to suppress E. multilocularis than X-rays.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词CARBON ION RADIOTHERAPY ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; THERAPY ; APOPTOSIS ; TOXICITY
WOS研究方向Infectious Diseases ; Parasitology ; Tropical Medicine
WOS类目Infectious Diseases ; Parasitology ; Tropical Medicine
语种英语
出版者PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
WOS记录号WOS:000330376500047
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2557854
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Zhou, Xin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Heavy Ion Radiat Med, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Heavy Ion Radiat Biol & Med, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
3.Key Lab Heavy Ion Radiat Med Gansu Prov, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
4.Guilin Med Univ, Dept Parasitol, Guilin, Guangxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Xin,Zhao, Yumin,Zhou, Rong,et al. Suppression of E. multilocularis Hydatid Cysts after Ionizing Radiation Exposure[J]. PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES,2013,7(10):6.
APA Zhou, Xin,Zhao, Yumin,Zhou, Rong,&Zhang, Hong.(2013).Suppression of E. multilocularis Hydatid Cysts after Ionizing Radiation Exposure.PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES,7(10),6.
MLA Zhou, Xin,et al."Suppression of E. multilocularis Hydatid Cysts after Ionizing Radiation Exposure".PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES 7.10(2013):6.
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