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	Ecosystem restoration and conservation in the arid inland river basins of Northwest China: Problems and strategies
	Zhu, Yonghua1,2; Chen, Yaning2; Ren, Liliang1; Lu, Haishen1; Zhao, Wenzhi3; Yuan, Fei1; Xu, Min1
刊名	ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
	2016-09-01
卷号	94页码:629-637
关键词	Hyperarid Groundwater dependent ecosystem Ecosystem restoration Water conveyance
ISSN号	0925-8574
DOI	10.1016/j.ecoleng.2016.06.107
通讯作者	Zhu, Yonghua(zhuyonghua@hhu.edu.cn) ; Lu, Haishen(haishenlu@gmail.com)
英文摘要	Groundwater-dependent ecosystems (GDEs) in the lower reaches of arid inland river basins of Northwest China have degraded because of a decrease in water supply caused by excessive socio-economic development in the middle reaches of the river. The degraded GDEs have resulted in serious eco-environmental problems, such as drying of terminal lakes, river channel shifts, declines in riparian forest, desert activation, intensification of desert dust storms, and salinization of secondary soils. These problems have further hindered local and regional efforts at sustainable development. An ecosystem conservation and restoration project was initiated in 2000 in order to deal with the eco-environmental problems. The project has been underway for 15 years, but problems still exist. Using the Heihe River and Tarim River basins as examples, this paper explains the ecological-environmental problems and their causes, describes with the status of ecosystem restoration and conservation, analyzes the problems in the ongoing ecosystem conservation and restoration, and suggests strategies for achieving sustainable ecosystem restoration in the lower reaches of the arid inland river basins of Northwest China. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别	SCI
WOS关键词	LOWER TARIM RIVER ; LOWER HEIHE RIVER ; LOWER REACHES ; POPULUS-EUPHRATICA ; VEGETATION RESPONSES ; WATER CONVEYANCES ; XINJIANG UYGUR ; EJINA BASIN ; GROUNDWATER ; DIVERSION
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Engineering
WOS类目	Ecology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
语种	英语
出版者	ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号	WOS:000381636400069
内容类型	期刊论文
URI标识	http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2557435
专题	寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者	Zhu, Yonghua; Lu, Haishen
作者单位	1.Hohai Univ, State Key Lab Hydrol Water Resources & Hydraul En, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, State Key Lab Desert & Oasis Ecol, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Bldg 260,Donggang West Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhu, Yonghua,Chen, Yaning,Ren, Liliang,et al. Ecosystem restoration and conservation in the arid inland river basins of Northwest China: Problems and strategies[J]. ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,2016,94:629-637.
APA	Zhu, Yonghua.,Chen, Yaning.,Ren, Liliang.,Lu, Haishen.,Zhao, Wenzhi.,...&Xu, Min.(2016).Ecosystem restoration and conservation in the arid inland river basins of Northwest China: Problems and strategies.ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,94,629-637.
MLA	Zhu, Yonghua,et al."Ecosystem restoration and conservation in the arid inland river basins of Northwest China: Problems and strategies".ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING 94(2016):629-637.

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