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Development of a thermokarst lake and its thermal effects on permafrost over nearly 10 yr in the Beiluhe Basin, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Lin, Zhanju; Luo, Jing; Niu, Fujun
刊名GEOSPHERE
2016-04-01
卷号12期号:2页码:632-643
ISSN号1553-040X
DOI10.1130/GES01194.1
通讯作者Lin, Zhanju(zhanjulin@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要The thermal influence of a thermokarst lake on permafrost in the Beiluhe -Basin of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau was examined over nearly 10 yr (2006-2014), and lake development involved both downward and lateral heat transfers. Downward heat transfer rapidly thawed 8 m of permafrost beneath the lake bottom center, forming a through talik (i. e., year-round unfrozen ground in perma-frost that is open to top and unfrozen layers beneath permafrost) by October 2008. Lateral heat transfer resulted in permafrost temperatures and permafrost table depths at the lakeshore that decreased with distance from the lake. In 2014, the maximum differences in the mean annual ground temperature and permafrost table depth within 75 m of the lake were 0.4 degrees C and 0.8 m, respectively. The horizontal extent of the talik has expanded gradually from the lake center to the lakeshore. The development of the thermokarst lake on the Qinghai-Tibet -Plateau is discussed in terms of four stages, initiation, development, stabilization, and termination, resulting from changes in the surface energy balance.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词REGIME ; THAW ; ENVIRONMENTS ; CLIMATE ; CANADA ; FIRE
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
出版者GEOLOGICAL SOC AMER, INC
WOS记录号WOS:000373226700014
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2557272
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Lin, Zhanju
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, 320 Donggang West Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lin, Zhanju,Luo, Jing,Niu, Fujun. Development of a thermokarst lake and its thermal effects on permafrost over nearly 10 yr in the Beiluhe Basin, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. GEOSPHERE,2016,12(2):632-643.
APA Lin, Zhanju,Luo, Jing,&Niu, Fujun.(2016).Development of a thermokarst lake and its thermal effects on permafrost over nearly 10 yr in the Beiluhe Basin, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.GEOSPHERE,12(2),632-643.
MLA Lin, Zhanju,et al."Development of a thermokarst lake and its thermal effects on permafrost over nearly 10 yr in the Beiluhe Basin, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".GEOSPHERE 12.2(2016):632-643.
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