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Anthropogenic cadmium cycles and emissions in Mainland China 1990-2015
Shi, Jing-Jing1; Shi, Yao1; Feng, Yun-Lei4; Li, Qiang1; Chen, Wei-Qiang3; Zhang, Wen-Juan1; Li, Hui-Quan1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
2019-09-01
卷号230页码:1256-1265
关键词Cadmium Material flow analysis Environmental emissions Anthropogenic cycles Resource utilization Industrial ecology
ISSN号0959-6526
DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.166
英文摘要China is one of the largest producers, consumers, and emitters of cadmium (Cd). This study applies the methods of material flow analysis and inventory analysis to investigate the flows and stocks of Cd in the industry-environment system in mainland China from 1990 to 2015. Special attention is paid to the identification of emissions and corresponding sources. It was found that: (1) more than 63% of Cd input in mainland China comprised unintentional processes that were driven by domestic mining and refining of nonferrous ores, which exceeded the input driven by intentional processes; (2) China became a net importer of Cd in 2000 because of the increasing import of nonferrous ores, which then led to Cd accumulation in domestic solid wastes; (3) Cd resources were mainly consumed in Ni-Cd batteries and plastics, and the in-use stock of Ni Cd batteries reached a peak in 2008; (4) Cd emissions started to rise in 1990 and remained steady after 2013 due to the relatively stable production of nonferrous ores. The tendency of Cd emissions, use of Cd resources, and development of Cd-relevant industries were also discussed. The results indicated that the utilization of traditional products and the production of new energy materials may become the most important application of Cd resources in China. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41701550] ; Special Fund of State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control[17K01ESPCT]
WOS关键词SUBSTANCE FLOW-ANALYSIS ; METAL POLLUTION ; WEEE MANAGEMENT ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; MERCURY ; SOIL ; CDTE ; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE ; SPECTROSCOPY ; REMEDIATION
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000474676300110
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Special Fund of State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/30285]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Shi, Yao; Feng, Yun-Lei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing 100149, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Key Lab Urban Environm & Hlth, 1799 Jimei Rd, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, Peoples R China
4.Hebei GEO Univ, Coll Resources, Shijiazhuang 050031, Hebei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Jing-Jing,Shi, Yao,Feng, Yun-Lei,et al. Anthropogenic cadmium cycles and emissions in Mainland China 1990-2015[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2019,230:1256-1265.
APA Shi, Jing-Jing.,Shi, Yao.,Feng, Yun-Lei.,Li, Qiang.,Chen, Wei-Qiang.,...&Li, Hui-Quan.(2019).Anthropogenic cadmium cycles and emissions in Mainland China 1990-2015.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,230,1256-1265.
MLA Shi, Jing-Jing,et al."Anthropogenic cadmium cycles and emissions in Mainland China 1990-2015".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 230(2019):1256-1265.
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