The environmental implication of diatom fossils in the surface sediment of the Changjiang River estuary (CRE) and its adjacent area | |
Fan Xin1,2,3; Cheng Fangjin4; Yu Zhiming1,2,3; Song Xiuxian1,2,3 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY |
2019-03-01 | |
卷号 | 37期号:2页码:552-567 |
关键词 | diatom fossils Changjiang River estuary surface sediments environmental variables |
ISSN号 | 2096-5508 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00343-019-8037-9 |
通讯作者 | Song Xiuxian(songxx@qdio.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | In order to depict the distribution of diatom fossils in surface sediments and to establish a reliable reference data for further paleoenvironmental study in the Changjiang (Yangtze) River estuary and its adjacent waters, the diatom fossils from 34 surface sediment samples and their relationship with environmental variables were analyzed by principal component analysis and redundancy correspondence analysis. The diversity and abundance of diatom fossils were analyzed. Some annual average parameters of the overlying water (salinity, temperature, turbidity, dissolved oxygen, depth, dissolved inorganic nitrogen, dissolved inorganic phosphate and dissolved inorganic silicate) were measured at each sampling site. A total of 113 diatom taxa and one silicoflagellate species were identified in the investigation area. Diatom fossils were better preserved in fine sediments. The absolute abundance of diatom fossils did not significantly differ between inshore and offshore areas, the species diversity decreased from inshore to offshore. This may be because high nutrients and low salinity promoted the growth of more brackish species in coastal waters. The diatom taxa were divided into three groups, on the basis of their response and indication to environmental changes. For example, Actinocyclus ehrenbergii and Cyclotella stylorum were dominant in coastal waters (Group 1 and Group 3) with high nutrients and low salinity; the relative abundances of Paralia sulcata and Podosira stelliger were significantly higher in offshore sites (Group 2, average 39.5%), which were characterized by high salinity and deep water. Four environmental variables (salinity, dissolved inorganic nitrogen, temperature and water depth) explained the composition and distribution of diatom taxa independently (P < 0.05), this finding can be applied in further paleoenvironmental reconstruction research in this area. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41506142] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers[U1606404] ; Sino-Australian Centre for Healthy Coasts of National Key Research and Development Plan[2016YFE0101500] |
WOS研究方向 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000464895600015 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/161185] |
专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Song Xiuxian |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Environm Monitoring Ctr Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan Xin,Cheng Fangjin,Yu Zhiming,et al. The environmental implication of diatom fossils in the surface sediment of the Changjiang River estuary (CRE) and its adjacent area[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2019,37(2):552-567. |
APA | Fan Xin,Cheng Fangjin,Yu Zhiming,&Song Xiuxian.(2019).The environmental implication of diatom fossils in the surface sediment of the Changjiang River estuary (CRE) and its adjacent area.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,37(2),552-567. |
MLA | Fan Xin,et al."The environmental implication of diatom fossils in the surface sediment of the Changjiang River estuary (CRE) and its adjacent area".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 37.2(2019):552-567. |
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