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Preparation, crystallization, electrical conductivity and thermal stability of syndiotactic polystyrene/carbon nanotube composites
Sun, Guoxing1,2; Chen, Guangming1; Liu, Zhengping2; Chen, Ming3
刊名CARBON
2010-04-01
卷号48期号:5页码:1434-1440
ISSN号0008-6223
DOI10.1016/j.carbon.2009.12.037
英文摘要A homogeneous dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) in syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS) is obtained by a simple solution dispersion procedure MWCNTs were dispersed in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), and sPS/MWCNT composites are prepared by mixing sPS/NMP solution with MWCNT/NMP dispersion The composite structure is characterized by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy The effect of MWCNTs on sPS crystallization and the composite properties are studied The presence of MWCNTs increases the sPS crystallization temperature, broadens the crystallite size distribution and favors the formation of the thermodynamically stable P phase, whereas it has little effect on the sPS gamma to alpha phase transition during heating By adding only 10 wt % pristine MWCNTs, the increase in the onset degradation temperature of the composite can reach 20 degrees C The electrical conductivity is increased from 10(-10 similar to-16) (neat sPS) to 0 135 S m(-1) (sPS/MWCNT composite with 3 0 wt % MWCNT content) Our findings provide a simple and effective method for carbon nanotube dispersion in polymer matrix with dramatically increased electrical conductivity and thermal stability (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000275636000015
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/69149]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Chen, Guangming
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, New Mat Lab, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Inst Polymer Chem & Phys, BNU Key Lab Environmentally Friendly & Funct Poly, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
3.CSIRO Mol & Hlth Technol, Future Mfg Flagship, Clayton, Vic 3169, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Guoxing,Chen, Guangming,Liu, Zhengping,et al. Preparation, crystallization, electrical conductivity and thermal stability of syndiotactic polystyrene/carbon nanotube composites[J]. CARBON,2010,48(5):1434-1440.
APA Sun, Guoxing,Chen, Guangming,Liu, Zhengping,&Chen, Ming.(2010).Preparation, crystallization, electrical conductivity and thermal stability of syndiotactic polystyrene/carbon nanotube composites.CARBON,48(5),1434-1440.
MLA Sun, Guoxing,et al."Preparation, crystallization, electrical conductivity and thermal stability of syndiotactic polystyrene/carbon nanotube composites".CARBON 48.5(2010):1434-1440.
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