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Rational design of hierarchical ZnO@Carbon nanoflower for high performance lithium ion battery anodes
Liu, Huichao1,2; Shi, Ludi1; Li, Dongzhi1; Yu, Jiali1; Zhang, Han-Ming1; Ullah, Shahid1; Yang, Bo1; Li, Cuihua1; Zhu, Caizhen1; Xu, Jian2
刊名JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
2018-05-31
卷号387页码:64-71
关键词Zinc Oxide Nanoflower Micro-nano Secondary Structure Dopamine Carbon Coating Anode Material
ISSN号0378-7753
DOI10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.03.047
英文摘要The rational structure design and strong interfacial bonding are crucially desired for high performance zinc oxide (ZnO)/carbon composite electrodes. In this context, micro-nano secondary structure design and strong dopamine coating strategies are adopted for the fabrication of flower-like ZnO/carbon (ZnO@C nanoflowers) composite electrodes. The results show the ZnO@C nanoflowers (2-6 mu m) are assembled by hierarchical ZnO nanosheets similar to 27 nm) and continuous carbon framework. The micro-nano secondary architecture can facilitate the penetration of electrolyte, shorten lithium ions diffusion length, and hinder the aggregation of the nanosheets. Moreover, the strong chemical interaction between ZnO and coating carbon layer via C-Zn bond improves structure stability as well as the electronic conductivity. As a synergistic result, when evaluated as lithium ion batteries (LIBs) anode, the ZnO@C nanoflower electrodes show high reversible capacity of ca. 1200 mA h g(-1) at 0.1 A g(-1) after 80 cycles. As well as good long-cycling stability (638 and 420 mA h g(-1) at 1 and 5 A g(-1) after 500 cycles, respectively) and excellent rate capability. Therefore, this rational design of ZnO@C nanoflowers electrode is a promising anode for high-performance LIBs.
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000430899800009
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/43229]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Zhu, Caizhen
作者单位1.Shenzhen Univ, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Huichao,Shi, Ludi,Li, Dongzhi,et al. Rational design of hierarchical ZnO@Carbon nanoflower for high performance lithium ion battery anodes[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2018,387:64-71.
APA Liu, Huichao.,Shi, Ludi.,Li, Dongzhi.,Yu, Jiali.,Zhang, Han-Ming.,...&Xu, Jian.(2018).Rational design of hierarchical ZnO@Carbon nanoflower for high performance lithium ion battery anodes.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,387,64-71.
MLA Liu, Huichao,et al."Rational design of hierarchical ZnO@Carbon nanoflower for high performance lithium ion battery anodes".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 387(2018):64-71.
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