The Control of Groundwater Flow Systems and Geochemical Processes on Groundwater Chemistry: A Case Study in Wushenzhao Basin, NW China

doi:10.3390/w11040790

CORC > 地质与地球物理研究所 > 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 > 中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室

	The Control of Groundwater Flow Systems and Geochemical Processes on Groundwater Chemistry: A Case Study in Wushenzhao Basin, NW China
	Lyu, Min 1,2,3; Pang, Zhonghe 1,2,3; Yin, Lihe 4,5; Zhang, Jun 4,5; Huang, Tianming1,2,3 ; Yang, Shuo 1,2,3; Li, Zhenbin 1,2,3; Wang, Xiaoyong 4,5; Gulbostan, Tursun 6
刊名	WATER
	2019-04-01
卷号	11 期号:4 页码:23
关键词	nested groundwater flow systems radiocarbon hydrochemical evolution anthropogenic contamination
ISSN号	2073-4441
DOI	10.3390/w11040790
英文摘要	The lowest reaches of a large-scale basin could be the discharge areas of local, intermediate and regional groundwater flow systems with significantly distinct travel distances and travel times. This study aims to delineate the groundwater chemical characteristics and the mechanism controlling the chemical evolution in the lowest reaches of the Wushenzhao Cretaceous basin, NW China. A total of 38 groundwater samples were collected and were chemically classified into five distinct water types by means of a Piper Plot. According to the hydrogeological setting and groundwater age, the spatial distribution of these water types is found to be associated with hierarchically nested groundwater flow systems (local and regional system): Types 1, 2, 3 and 4 belong to the local groundwater flow system, while type 5 belongs to the regional flow system. Graphical plots, stable isotopes and geochemical modeling techniques were used to interpret the observed compositions. The results show the dominance of carbonate and gypsum dissolution in type 1 waters; ion exchange in types 2, 3 and 4; and evaporite dissolution in type 5. In addition, human activities in the form of extensive irrigation also affect the chemical compositions of type 1 water. These findings are important for the sustainable management of groundwater resources in the study area.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41727901] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41672254] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[DD20160293] ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project[41672254] ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project[IAEA/RCA RAS7030]
WOS关键词	DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON ; WATER-ROCK INTERACTION ; ORDOS ENERGY BASE ; SUBEI LAKE BASIN ; MURRAY BASIN ; HYDROCHEMICAL EVOLUTION ; SANDSTONE AQUIFER ; STABLE-ISOTOPES ; NATURAL-WATERS ; DISCHARGE AREA
WOS研究方向	Water Resources
语种	英语
出版者	MDPI
WOS记录号	WOS:000473105700160
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project ; International Atomic Energy Agency through a regional cooperation project
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/92671]
专题	地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室
通讯作者	Pang, Zhonghe
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 4.China Geol Survey, Xian Ctr Geol Survey, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 5.China Geol Survey, Xian Ctr Geol Survey, Key Lab Groundwater & Ecol Arid & Semiarid Areas, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 6.Xinjiang Inst Engn, Min Engn & Geol Coll, Urumqi 830023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lyu, Min,Pang, Zhonghe,Yin, Lihe,et al. The Control of Groundwater Flow Systems and Geochemical Processes on Groundwater Chemistry: A Case Study in Wushenzhao Basin, NW China[J]. WATER,2019,11(4):23.
APA	Lyu, Min.,Pang, Zhonghe.,Yin, Lihe.,Zhang, Jun.,Huang, Tianming.,...&Gulbostan, Tursun.(2019).The Control of Groundwater Flow Systems and Geochemical Processes on Groundwater Chemistry: A Case Study in Wushenzhao Basin, NW China.WATER,11(4),23.
MLA	Lyu, Min,et al."The Control of Groundwater Flow Systems and Geochemical Processes on Groundwater Chemistry: A Case Study in Wushenzhao Basin, NW China".WATER 11.4(2019):23.