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High-Speed Device-Independent Quantum Random Number Generation without a Detection Loophole
Liu, Yang1,2,3,4; Yuan, Xiao1,2,3,4,5; Li, Ming-Han1,2,3,4; Zhang, Weijun6; Zhao, Qi5; Zhong, Jiaqiang6,7,8; Cao, Yuan1,2,3,4; Li, Yu-Huai1,2,3,4; Chen, Luo-Kan1,2,3,4; Li, Hao
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2018-01-03
卷号120期号:1页码:6
ISSN号0031-9007
DOI10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.010503
英文摘要

Quantum mechanics provides the means of generating genuine randomness that is impossible with deterministic classical processes. Remarkably, the unpredictability of randomness can be certified in a manner that is independent of implementation devices. Here, we present an experimental study of device-independent quantum random number generation based on a detection-loophole-free Bell test with entangled photons. In the randomness analysis, without the independent identical distribution assumption, we consider the worst case scenario that the adversary launches the most powerful attacks against the quantum adversary. After considering statistical fluctuations and applying an 80 Gb x 45.6 Mb Toeplitz matrix hashing, we achieve a final random bit rate of 114 bits/s, with a failure probability less than 10(-5). This marks a critical step towards realistic applications in cryptography and fundamental physics tests.

WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000419101400001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/22529]  
专题中国科学院紫金山天文台
通讯作者You, Lixing; Ma, Xiongfeng; Fan, Jingyun; Zhang, Qiang; Pan, Jian-Wei
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Shanghai Branch, Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Shanghai 201315, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Shanghai 201315, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Ctr Excellence, Shanghai Branch, Shanghai 201315, Peoples R China
4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum P, Shanghai 201315, Peoples R China
5.Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Quantum Informat, Inst Interdisciplinary Informat Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, State Key Lab Funct Mat Informat, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, 2 West Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Radio Astron, 2 West Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Yang,Yuan, Xiao,Li, Ming-Han,et al. High-Speed Device-Independent Quantum Random Number Generation without a Detection Loophole[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,2018,120(1):6.
APA Liu, Yang.,Yuan, Xiao.,Li, Ming-Han.,Zhang, Weijun.,Zhao, Qi.,...&Pan, Jian-Wei.(2018).High-Speed Device-Independent Quantum Random Number Generation without a Detection Loophole.PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,120(1),6.
MLA Liu, Yang,et al."High-Speed Device-Independent Quantum Random Number Generation without a Detection Loophole".PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 120.1(2018):6.
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