Improving biocathode community multifunctionality by polarity inversion for simultaneous bioelectroreduction processes in domestic wastewater
Kong, Deyong; Yun, Hui; Liang, Bin; Wang, Aijie
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
2018-03-01
卷号194页码:553-561
关键词Biocathode community Multifunctionality Multiple pollutants reduction Domestic wastewater Polarity inversion
ISSN号0045-6535
文献子类Article
英文摘要Bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) have been tentatively applied for wastewater treatment processes, but the complex composition of wastewater could lead to difficulties in establishing functional biofilm or result in performance instability. Few studies have investigated the enrichment of biocathode with domestic wastewater (DW) and the function. A biocathode with multi-pollutant removal capabilities was enriched based on polarity inverted bioanode, which was established with DW. The biocathode function was examined using model pollutants (nitrate, nitrobenzene and Acid Orange 7) supplemented as sole or mixed electron acceptors. When compared to the anaerobic control treatment, the biofilm demonstrated significantly enhanced reduction abilities in the open circuit. For the closed circuit, their removal efficiencies were further enhanced for both the sole and mixed substrates conditions. The bioanodes community structure and diversity markedly changed after operating for 50 d as biocathodes. The biocathode multifunctionality and stability could be related to the maintenance of organic matters fermentative bacteria (mainly belonging to Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Synergistetes) and the enrichment of versatile pollutant-reducing bacteria (e.g. Pseudomonas, Thauera and Comamonas from Proteobacteria). Other pollutants, such as perchlorate, sulfate, heavy metals, and halogenated organics, may also work as potential electron acceptors. This study provides a new strategy to improve the biocathode community multifunctionality for simultaneous bioelectroreduction, which can be combined with other wastewater treatment processes in actual application. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/41271]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室
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Kong, Deyong,Yun, Hui,Liang, Bin,et al. Improving biocathode community multifunctionality by polarity inversion for simultaneous bioelectroreduction processes in domestic wastewater[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2018,194:553-561.
APA Kong, Deyong,Yun, Hui,Liang, Bin,&Wang, Aijie.(2018).Improving biocathode community multifunctionality by polarity inversion for simultaneous bioelectroreduction processes in domestic wastewater.CHEMOSPHERE,194,553-561.
MLA Kong, Deyong,et al."Improving biocathode community multifunctionality by polarity inversion for simultaneous bioelectroreduction processes in domestic wastewater".CHEMOSPHERE 194(2018):553-561.
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