Do People Believe That They Are More Deontological Than Others?

doi:10.1177/0146167218823040

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	Do People Believe That They Are More Deontological Than Others?
	Li, Ming-Hui1,2 ; Rao, Li-Lin1,2
刊名	PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN
	2019-08-01
卷号	45 期号:8 页码:1308-1320
关键词	moral judgment self-other discrepancy deontology utilitarianism protected values
ISSN号	0146-1672
DOI	10.1177/0146167218823040
通讯作者	Rao, Li-Lin(raoll@psych.ac.cn)
英文摘要	The question of how we decide that someone else has done something wrong is at the heart of moral psychology. Little work has been done to investigate whether people believe that others' moral judgment differs from their own in moral dilemmas. We conducted four experiments using various measures and diverse samples to demonstrate the self-other discrepancy in moral judgment. We found that (a) people were more deontological when they made moral judgments themselves than when they judged a stranger (Studies 1-4) and (b) a protected values (PVs) account outperformed an emotion account and a construal-level theory account in explaining this self-other discrepancy (Studies 3 and 4). We argued that the self-other discrepancy in moral judgment may serve as a protective mechanism co-evolving alongside the social exchange mechanism and may contribute to better understanding the obstacles preventing people from cooperation.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[31671166] ; Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST[YESS20160143] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2015067]
WOS关键词	MORAL JUDGMENT ; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTANCE ; VISUAL PERSPECTIVE ; PROTECTED VALUES ; CONSTRUAL-LEVEL ; OMISSION BIAS ; UTILITARIAN ; DILEMMAS ; BEHAVIOR ; CONSEQUENCES
WOS研究方向	Psychology
语种	英语
出版者	SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
WOS记录号	WOS:000473461800011
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/29126]
专题	心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者	Rao, Li-Lin
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Ming-Hui,Rao, Li-Lin. Do People Believe That They Are More Deontological Than Others?[J]. PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN,2019,45(8):1308-1320.
APA	Li, Ming-Hui,&Rao, Li-Lin.(2019).Do People Believe That They Are More Deontological Than Others?.PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN,45(8),1308-1320.
MLA	Li, Ming-Hui,et al."Do People Believe That They Are More Deontological Than Others?".PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN 45.8(2019):1308-1320.