The Belt and Road: Geographical pattern and regional risks
Wu, Shaohong1,2,3; Liu, Lulu1,2,3; Liu, Yanhua1,2,3; Gao, Jiangbo1,2; Dai, Erfu1,2,3; Feng, Aiqing4; Wang, Wentao5
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
2019-04-01
卷号29期号:4页码:483-495
关键词the Belt and Road regional characteristics extreme events environmental change risks
ISSN号1009-637X
DOI10.1007/s11442-019-1611-4
通讯作者Liu, Yanhua(liuyh@most.gov.cn)
英文摘要Building the Belt and Road is initiatives of China to promote win-win international cooperation in the new era, aiming at green, health, intellect and peace and the joint development with people of the countries along the route. Systematic analysis on environmental characteristics, evolutionary tendency and future risks are certainly the scientific fundamentals of sustainable development for the Belt and Road construction. Applied remote sensing monitoring, statistical analysis, this paper investigates the regional characteristics of climate, topography, soil, hydrology, vegetation cover and terrestrial ecosystems production, as well as socio-economic conditions. Based on the regional characteristics, the Belt and Road is divided into 9 sub-regions: Central and Eastern Europe sub-region with cold and humid climate, Mongolia and Russia sub-region with cold and arid climate, Central and West Asia arid sub-region, Southeast Asia sub-region with warm and humid climate, Pakistan arid sub-region, Bangladesh-India-Myanmar sub-region with warm and humid climate, Eastern China monsoon sub-region, Northwest China arid sub-region and Tibetan Plateau sub-region. Combining modeling simulation with scenario projections, natural disaster assessment methodology is used to assess the risk of extreme events including heat waves, droughts and floods in the coming 30 years (2021-2050). Results show that, on the basis of the regional framework, the western Eurasia would be a warming trend; both sides of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in high temperature and heat waves risk; Central and Eastern Europe sub-region with cold and humid climate in high drought risk; Bangladesh-India-Myanmar sub-region with warm and humid climate as well as Eastern China in high risk of flooding.
资助项目Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China[41530749] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20020202] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19040304]
WOS研究方向Physical Geography
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000462476900001
资助机构Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/48651]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Liu, Yanhua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.China Meteorol Adm, Natl Climate Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
5.Adm Ctr China Agenda 21, Beijing 100862, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Shaohong,Liu, Lulu,Liu, Yanhua,et al. The Belt and Road: Geographical pattern and regional risks[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2019,29(4):483-495.
APA Wu, Shaohong.,Liu, Lulu.,Liu, Yanhua.,Gao, Jiangbo.,Dai, Erfu.,...&Wang, Wentao.(2019).The Belt and Road: Geographical pattern and regional risks.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,29(4),483-495.
MLA Wu, Shaohong,et al."The Belt and Road: Geographical pattern and regional risks".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 29.4(2019):483-495.
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