Quantum confinement effect in silicon quantum-well layers | |
Xia, JB; Cheah, KW | |
刊名 | Physical review b |
1997-12-15 | |
卷号 | 56期号:23页码:14925-14928 |
ISSN号 | 1098-0121 |
通讯作者 | Xia, jb() |
英文摘要 | The electronic states and optical transition properties of silicon quantum-well layers embedded by sio2 layers are studied by the empirical pseudopotential homojunction model. the energy bands, wave functions, and the optical transition matrix elements are obtained for layers of thickness from 1 to 6 nm, and three oriented directions (001), (110), and (111). it is found that for si layers in the (001) direction the energy gap is pseudodirect, for these in the (111) direction the energy gap is indirect, while for those in the (110) direction the energy gap is pseudodirect or indirect for a thickness smaller or larger than 3 nm, respectively. the optical transition matrix elements are smaller than that of diner transition, and increase with decreasing layer thickness. when the thickness of a layer is smaller than 2 nm, the si qw layers have larger transition matrix elements. it is caused by mixing of bulk x states with the gamma(1) state. the calculated results are compared with experimental results. |
WOS关键词 | POROUS SILICON ; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; SIZE DEPENDENCE ; LUMINESCENCE ; WIRES ; SUPERLATTICES ; NANOCRYSTALS |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
WOS类目 | Physics, Condensed Matter |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000071043700015 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2428514 |
专题 | 半导体研究所 |
通讯作者 | Xia, JB |
作者单位 | 1.Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Phys, Kowloon, Hong Kong 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xia, JB,Cheah, KW. Quantum confinement effect in silicon quantum-well layers[J]. Physical review b,1997,56(23):14925-14928. |
APA | Xia, JB,&Cheah, KW.(1997).Quantum confinement effect in silicon quantum-well layers.Physical review b,56(23),14925-14928. |
MLA | Xia, JB,et al."Quantum confinement effect in silicon quantum-well layers".Physical review b 56.23(1997):14925-14928. |
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