The vertical structures of atmospheric temperature anomalies associated with el nio simulated by the lasg/iap agcm: sensitivity to convection schemes | |
Zhang Jie1,2,3; Zhou Tianjun1; Bao Qing1; Wu Bo1 | |
刊名 | Advances in atmospheric sciences
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2010-09-01 | |
卷号 | 27期号:5页码:1051-1063 |
关键词 | Temperature anomalies El nino Simulation Convection schemes |
ISSN号 | 0256-1530 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00376-010-9167-3 |
通讯作者 | Zhou tianjun(zhoutj@lasg.iap.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The vertical structures of atmospheric temperature anomalies associated with el nio are simulated with a spectrum atmospheric general circulation model developed by lasg/iap (samil). sensitivity of the model's response to convection scheme is discussed. two convection schemes, i.e., the revised zhang and macfarlane (rzm) and tiedtke (tdk) convection schemes, are employed in two sets of amip-type (atmospheric model intercomparison project) samil simulations, respectively. despite some deficiencies in the upper troposphere, the canonical el nio-related temperature anomalies characterized by a prevailing warming throughout the tropical troposphere are well reproduced in both simulations. the performance of the model in reproducing temperature anomalies in "atypical" el nio events is sensitive to the convection scheme. when employing the rzm scheme, the warming center over the central-eastern tropical pacific and the strong cooling in the western tropical pacific at sea surface level are underestimated. the quadru-pole temperature anomalies in the middle and upper troposphere are also obscured. the result of employing the tdk scheme resembles the reanalysis and hence shows a better performance. the simulated largescale circulations associated with atypical el nio events are also sensitive to the convection schemes. when employing the rzm scheme, samil failed in capturing the classical southern oscillation pattern. in accordance with the unrealistic anomalous walker circulation and the upper tropospheric zonal wind changes, the deficiencies of the precipitation simulation are also evident. these results demonstrate the importance of convection schemes in simulating the vertical structure of atmospheric temperature anomalies associated with el nio and should serve as a useful reference for future improvement of samil. |
WOS关键词 | REGIONAL CLIMATE MODEL ; GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL ; CUMULUS PARAMETERIZATION ; DIFFERENT FLAVORS ; US PRECIPITATION ; AIR-TEMPERATURE ; CLOUD CLUSTERS ; EAST-ASIA ; CONFIGURATION ; ENVIRONMENT |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000280971600008 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2413547 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Zhou Tianjun |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Meteorol Dynam Lab, F-75252 Paris 05, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang Jie,Zhou Tianjun,Bao Qing,et al. The vertical structures of atmospheric temperature anomalies associated with el nio simulated by the lasg/iap agcm: sensitivity to convection schemes[J]. Advances in atmospheric sciences,2010,27(5):1051-1063. |
APA | Zhang Jie,Zhou Tianjun,Bao Qing,&Wu Bo.(2010).The vertical structures of atmospheric temperature anomalies associated with el nio simulated by the lasg/iap agcm: sensitivity to convection schemes.Advances in atmospheric sciences,27(5),1051-1063. |
MLA | Zhang Jie,et al."The vertical structures of atmospheric temperature anomalies associated with el nio simulated by the lasg/iap agcm: sensitivity to convection schemes".Advances in atmospheric sciences 27.5(2010):1051-1063. |
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