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Facile preparation of titania hollow spheres by combination of the mixed solvent method and the sol-gel process and post-calcination
Du, Xin1,2,3; He, Junhui1,2
刊名Materials research bulletin
2009-06-03
卷号44期号:6页码:1238-1243
关键词Composite Ceramics Nanostructures Sol-gel chemistry
ISSN号0025-5408
DOI10.1016/j.materresbull.2009.01.010
通讯作者He, junhui(jhhe@mail.ipc.ac.cn)
英文摘要Polystyrene (core)-titania (shell) composite spheres consisting were readily prepared by a sol-gel process of titanium tetrabutoxide (tbot) in a mixed solvent of ethanol/acetonitrile (3: 1, v/v). smooth and homogeneous titania coatings formed when the mixed solvent was dehydrated by anhydrous sodium sulfate. the thickness and surface roughness of titania coating increase with increase of the tbot concentration. by adjusting the tbot concentration in the range of 5.8-29.0 mm, the size of titania-coated ps spheres could be varied from 990 to 1125 nm. calcination at elevated temperature gave dense, homogeneous, robust shells of anatase titania. the sizes of titania hollow spheres are 11.3-16.9% smaller than those of the titania-coated ps spheres as a result of calcination-induced shrinkage. the composite and hollow spheres were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction measurements. these core-shell organic-inorganic spheres and hollow ceramic spheres may have wide applications in catalysts, adsorbents, lightweight fillers, capsules, etc. (c) 2009 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词MANGANESE OXIDE NANOSTRUCTURES ; PARTICLES ; NANOPARTICLES ; MICROSPHERES ; NANOSPHERES ; MORPHOLOGY ; CRYSTALS ; RELEASE ; SIZE
WOS研究方向Materials Science
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000265906600008
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2398563
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者He, Junhui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Funct Nanomat Lab, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Key Lab Photochem Convers & Optoelect Mat, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Du, Xin,He, Junhui. Facile preparation of titania hollow spheres by combination of the mixed solvent method and the sol-gel process and post-calcination[J]. Materials research bulletin,2009,44(6):1238-1243.
APA Du, Xin,&He, Junhui.(2009).Facile preparation of titania hollow spheres by combination of the mixed solvent method and the sol-gel process and post-calcination.Materials research bulletin,44(6),1238-1243.
MLA Du, Xin,et al."Facile preparation of titania hollow spheres by combination of the mixed solvent method and the sol-gel process and post-calcination".Materials research bulletin 44.6(2009):1238-1243.
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