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Preparation and swelling behavior of fast-swelling superabsorbent hydrogels based on starch-g-poly (acrylic acid-co-sodium acrylate)
Zhang, Junping; Wang, Li; Wang, Aiqin
刊名Macromolecular materials and engineering
2006-06-16
卷号291期号:6页码:612-620
关键词Graft copolymers Hydrogels Superabsorbent Swelling Water absorbency
ISSN号1438-7492
DOI10.1002/mame.200500387
通讯作者Wang, aiqin(aqwang@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要A novel fast-swelling porous superabsorbent hydrogel was prepared by grafting acrylic acid onto corn starch through free-radical polymerization in aqueous solution using n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide as a crosslinker, ammonium persulfate as an initiator, sodium dodecyl sulfate and p-octyl poly(ethylene glycol)phenyl ether as pore-forming agents. the graft polymerization and surface morphology of the porous superabsorbents were characterized by ftir and sem. the results indicate that the porous superabsorbents were endowed with higher equilibrium water absorbency and faster swelling rate (they needed only 10 min to reach 90% of their equilibrium water absorbency) compared with the nonporous superabsorbents. the dewatering method employed had a significant influence on the swelling behavior of the superabsorbents and dewatering agents were useful to preserve the pores formed during the polymerization process.
WOS关键词POLY(N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE) HYDROGELS ; MORPHOLOGY ; GELS ; POLYMERIZATION ; COMPOSITES ; ABSORPTION ; POROSITY
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Polymer Science
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Polymer Science
语种英语
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
WOS记录号WOS:000238721600004
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2379156
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wang, Aiqin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecol & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Junping,Wang, Li,Wang, Aiqin. Preparation and swelling behavior of fast-swelling superabsorbent hydrogels based on starch-g-poly (acrylic acid-co-sodium acrylate)[J]. Macromolecular materials and engineering,2006,291(6):612-620.
APA Zhang, Junping,Wang, Li,&Wang, Aiqin.(2006).Preparation and swelling behavior of fast-swelling superabsorbent hydrogels based on starch-g-poly (acrylic acid-co-sodium acrylate).Macromolecular materials and engineering,291(6),612-620.
MLA Zhang, Junping,et al."Preparation and swelling behavior of fast-swelling superabsorbent hydrogels based on starch-g-poly (acrylic acid-co-sodium acrylate)".Macromolecular materials and engineering 291.6(2006):612-620.
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