Potential contribution of inorganic ions to whole effluent acute toxicity and genotoxicity during sewage tertiary treatment | |
Sun, Jian1; Quan, Ying1; Wang, Wei1; Zheng, Shaokui1; Liu, Xinchun2 | |
刊名 | Journal of hazardous materials |
2015-09-15 | |
卷号 | 295页码:22-28 |
关键词 | Acute toxicity Genotoxicity Sewage Tertiary treatment Inorganic ion |
ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.04.012 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, shaokui(zsk@bnu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Two acute toxicity tests (luminescent bacteria assay and cladoceran assay) and one genotoxicity test (broad bean assay) were used to evaluate whole effluent toxicity during the standard anion exchange resin-based pilot-scale sewage tertiary treatment that stably achieved significant dissolved organic carbon and inorganic ions reduction. the effect of six representative inorganic ions (i.e., cl-, so42-, no3--n, no2--n, nh4+-n and po43--p) on the acute toxicity and genotoxicity was further investigated. significant whole effluent genotoxicity reduction was observed as an similar to 57% micronucleated cell frequency reduction and similar to 46% mitotic index increment during the pilot-scale periods, which should be attributed to significant organic removal since no significant (p >= 0.116) increase in genotoxicity was observed with the increase in these ionic concentrations. however, no significant (p >= 0.14) reductions were observed for whole effluent acute toxicity using two acute toxicity assays during the pilot-scale periods, and these inorganic ions, especially nh4+-n, contributed considerably to the acute toxicity. based on pearson correlation coefficients, whole effluent acute toxicity showed significant positive (p < 0.001, r >= 0.758) correlations with the nh4+-n concentration. two optimal models were finally developed using step-wise multiple linear regression to predict the whole effluent acute toxicity via nh4+-n concentrations. (c) 2015 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | WATER TREATMENT PLANTS ; ACTIVATED CARBON FILTRATION ; DISINFECTION BY-PRODUCTS ; WASTE-WATER ; SECONDARY EFFLUENT ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; DAPHNIA-MAGNA ; IN-VITRO ; OZONATION ; REMOVAL |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Civil ; Environmental Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000356127400004 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2376763 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, Shaokui |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Water Environm Simulat, MOE Key Lab Water & Sediment Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Jian,Quan, Ying,Wang, Wei,et al. Potential contribution of inorganic ions to whole effluent acute toxicity and genotoxicity during sewage tertiary treatment[J]. Journal of hazardous materials,2015,295:22-28. |
APA | Sun, Jian,Quan, Ying,Wang, Wei,Zheng, Shaokui,&Liu, Xinchun.(2015).Potential contribution of inorganic ions to whole effluent acute toxicity and genotoxicity during sewage tertiary treatment.Journal of hazardous materials,295,22-28. |
MLA | Sun, Jian,et al."Potential contribution of inorganic ions to whole effluent acute toxicity and genotoxicity during sewage tertiary treatment".Journal of hazardous materials 295(2015):22-28. |
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