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Potential contribution of inorganic ions to whole effluent acute toxicity and genotoxicity during sewage tertiary treatment
Sun, Jian1; Quan, Ying1; Wang, Wei1; Zheng, Shaokui1; Liu, Xinchun2
刊名Journal of hazardous materials
2015-09-15
卷号295页码:22-28
关键词Acute toxicity Genotoxicity Sewage Tertiary treatment Inorganic ion
ISSN号0304-3894
DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.04.012
通讯作者Zheng, shaokui(zsk@bnu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Two acute toxicity tests (luminescent bacteria assay and cladoceran assay) and one genotoxicity test (broad bean assay) were used to evaluate whole effluent toxicity during the standard anion exchange resin-based pilot-scale sewage tertiary treatment that stably achieved significant dissolved organic carbon and inorganic ions reduction. the effect of six representative inorganic ions (i.e., cl-, so42-, no3--n, no2--n, nh4+-n and po43--p) on the acute toxicity and genotoxicity was further investigated. significant whole effluent genotoxicity reduction was observed as an similar to 57% micronucleated cell frequency reduction and similar to 46% mitotic index increment during the pilot-scale periods, which should be attributed to significant organic removal since no significant (p >= 0.116) increase in genotoxicity was observed with the increase in these ionic concentrations. however, no significant (p >= 0.14) reductions were observed for whole effluent acute toxicity using two acute toxicity assays during the pilot-scale periods, and these inorganic ions, especially nh4+-n, contributed considerably to the acute toxicity. based on pearson correlation coefficients, whole effluent acute toxicity showed significant positive (p < 0.001, r >= 0.758) correlations with the nh4+-n concentration. two optimal models were finally developed using step-wise multiple linear regression to predict the whole effluent acute toxicity via nh4+-n concentrations. (c) 2015 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词WATER TREATMENT PLANTS ; ACTIVATED CARBON FILTRATION ; DISINFECTION BY-PRODUCTS ; WASTE-WATER ; SECONDARY EFFLUENT ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; DAPHNIA-MAGNA ; IN-VITRO ; OZONATION ; REMOVAL
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Civil ; Environmental Sciences
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000356127400004
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2376763
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Zheng, Shaokui
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Water Environm Simulat, MOE Key Lab Water & Sediment Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Jian,Quan, Ying,Wang, Wei,et al. Potential contribution of inorganic ions to whole effluent acute toxicity and genotoxicity during sewage tertiary treatment[J]. Journal of hazardous materials,2015,295:22-28.
APA Sun, Jian,Quan, Ying,Wang, Wei,Zheng, Shaokui,&Liu, Xinchun.(2015).Potential contribution of inorganic ions to whole effluent acute toxicity and genotoxicity during sewage tertiary treatment.Journal of hazardous materials,295,22-28.
MLA Sun, Jian,et al."Potential contribution of inorganic ions to whole effluent acute toxicity and genotoxicity during sewage tertiary treatment".Journal of hazardous materials 295(2015):22-28.
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