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Asymmetry in the response of central eurasian winter temperature to amo
Hao, Xin1,2,4; He, Shengping2; Wang, Huijun1,2,3
刊名Climate dynamics
2016-10-01
卷号47期号:7-8页码:2139-2154
关键词Amo Eurasia Europe Asymmetry Wave train Surface air temperature Usclivar
ISSN号0930-7575
DOI10.1007/s00382-015-2955-9
通讯作者Hao, xin(haoxlike91@163.com)
英文摘要The asymmetry in the teleconnection of the central eurasian winter surface air temperature (sat) with the atlantic multidecadal oscillation (amo) is discussed using observations and model simulations. observations indicate that the winter sat over central eurasia (30a degrees-70a degrees e, 30a degrees-50a degrees n) shows significant positive anomalies during the warm amo period but weak and insignificant anomalies in the cold amo period. in general, the warm winters in central eurasia are associated with large-scale negative sea level pressure anomalies in europe, anomalous southwesterly winds at 850 hpa over europe, the "+ - +" geopotential height anomalies at 500 hpa in the south of greenland, northern europe, western asia, and the slant north-south "+ -" pattern jet stream anomalies at 200 hpa in the north and south of the caspian sea. reverse patterns occur during cold winters. these statistically significant features are observed in the warm phase of amo. reversed circulation anomalies are observed during the cold phase of amo; however, these anomalies are weak and not statistically significant. furthermore, the asymmetry in the atmospheric response to amo is well supported by simulations with a suite of gfdl atmospheric model idealized experiments and four cmip5 models historical experiments. both observations and simulations indicate that rossby waves propagating from the north atlantic eastward to eurasia emerge in the warm amo and disappear in the cold amo. thus, the different propagations of rossby waves, induced by the different surface thermal conditions of the warm and cold amo, are the potential connection between the north atlantic ocean and central eurasian climate, and may explain the asymmetry.
WOS关键词NORTH-ATLANTIC OSCILLATION ; SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; OCEAN-ATMOSPHERE MODEL ; MULTIDECADAL OSCILLATION ; GLOBAL CLIMATE ; THERMOHALINE CIRCULATION ; GENERAL-CIRCULATION ; EUROPEAN CLIMATE ; ICE VARIABILITY ; AIR-TEMPERATURE
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000384549500008
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2375073
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Hao, Xin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Nansen Zhu Int Res Ctr, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Climate Change Res Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hao, Xin,He, Shengping,Wang, Huijun. Asymmetry in the response of central eurasian winter temperature to amo[J]. Climate dynamics,2016,47(7-8):2139-2154.
APA Hao, Xin,He, Shengping,&Wang, Huijun.(2016).Asymmetry in the response of central eurasian winter temperature to amo.Climate dynamics,47(7-8),2139-2154.
MLA Hao, Xin,et al."Asymmetry in the response of central eurasian winter temperature to amo".Climate dynamics 47.7-8(2016):2139-2154.
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