The enhanced immune protection of Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri on the secondary encounter with Listonella anguillarum | |
Cong, Ming1,2; Song, Linsheng1; Wang, Lingling1; Zhao, Jianmin1; Qiu, Limei1; Li, Ling1,2; Zhang, Huan1,2 | |
刊名 | COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY B-BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY |
2008-10-01 | |
卷号 | 151期号:2页码:191-196 |
关键词 | Cumulative Mortality Enhanced Immune Protection Immune Parameters Immune Priming Zhikong Scallop Chlamys Farreri |
ISSN号 | 1096-4959 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cbpb.2008.06.014 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | It is well known that invertebrates are devoid of adaptive immune components and rely primarily on innate immunity to defend against pathogens, but recent studies have demonstrated the existence of enhanced secondary immune protection in some invertebrates. in the present study, the cumulative mortality of scallops received two successive Listonella anguillarum stimulations was recorded, and variations of immune parameters including phagocytosis (phagocytic rate and phagocytic index), phenoloxidase-like enzyme, acid phosphatase and superoxide dismutase activities were also examined. The scallops received a previous short-term L anguillarum stimulation were protected against a long-term stimulation of L. anguillarum. Significantly higher level of phagocytic activities and acid phosphatase activity were observed in the scallops received twice stimulations compared with those only received the secondary stimulation. These results indicated that a short-term immersion with L. anguillarum modulated the scallops' immune system and endowed the scallops with enhanced resistance to the secondary bacterial stimulation: phagocytosis and acid phosphatase were suspected to be involved in the protection. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.; It is well known that invertebrates are devoid of adaptive immune components and rely primarily on innate immunity to defend against pathogens, but recent studies have demonstrated the existence of enhanced secondary immune protection in some invertebrates. in the present study, the cumulative mortality of scallops received two successive Listonella anguillarum stimulations was recorded, and variations of immune parameters including phagocytosis (phagocytic rate and phagocytic index), phenoloxidase-like enzyme, acid phosphatase and superoxide dismutase activities were also examined. The scallops received a previous short-term L anguillarum stimulation were protected against a long-term stimulation of L. anguillarum. Significantly higher level of phagocytic activities and acid phosphatase activity were observed in the scallops received twice stimulations compared with those only received the secondary stimulation. These results indicated that a short-term immersion with L. anguillarum modulated the scallops' immune system and endowed the scallops with enhanced resistance to the secondary bacterial stimulation: phagocytosis and acid phosphatase were suspected to be involved in the protection. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Zoology |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000259750400008 |
公开日期 | 2010-12-24 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/5529] |
专题 | 海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cong, Ming,Song, Linsheng,Wang, Lingling,et al. The enhanced immune protection of Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri on the secondary encounter with Listonella anguillarum[J]. COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY B-BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY,2008,151(2):191-196. |
APA | Cong, Ming.,Song, Linsheng.,Wang, Lingling.,Zhao, Jianmin.,Qiu, Limei.,...&Zhang, Huan.(2008).The enhanced immune protection of Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri on the secondary encounter with Listonella anguillarum.COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY B-BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY,151(2),191-196. |
MLA | Cong, Ming,et al."The enhanced immune protection of Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri on the secondary encounter with Listonella anguillarum".COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY B-BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 151.2(2008):191-196. |
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