Mid- to high-frequency noise from high-speed boats and its potential impacts on humpback dolphins
Fang, Liang2; Peng, Chongwei1; Zhang, Peijun2; Xing, Luru2; Lin, Mingli2; Xu, Youhou1; Wu, Haiping1; Li, Songhai2
刊名JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
2015-08-01
卷号138期号:2页码:942-952
DOI10.1121/1.4927416
文献子类Article
英文摘要The impact of noise made by vessels on marine animals has come under increased concern. However, most measurements on noise from vessels have only taken into account the low-frequency components. For cetaceans operating in the mid-and high-frequencies, such as the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin (Sousa chinensis), mid-to high-frequency noise components may be of more concern, in terms of their potential impacts. In this study, noise made by a small high-speed boat was recorded using a broadband recording system in a dolphin watching area focusing on the effects on humpback dolphins in Sanniang Bay, China. The high-speed boat produced substantial mid-to high-frequency noise components with frequencies to >100 kHz, measured at three speeds: similar to 40, 30, and 15 km/h. The noise from the boat raised the ambient noise levels from similar to 5 to 47 decibels (dB) root-mean-square (rms) across frequency bands ranging from 1 to 125 kHz at a distance of 20 to 85m, with louder levels recorded at higher speeds and at closer distances. To conclude, the noise produced by the small high-speed boat could be heard by Sousa chinensis and therefore potentially had adverse effects on the dolphins. (C) 2015 Acoustical Society of America.
WOS关键词TEMPORARY THRESHOLD SHIFTS ; BOTTLE-NOSED DOLPHINS ; MASKED HEARING THRESHOLDS ; TURSIOPS-TRUNCATUS ; SOUSA-CHINENSIS ; HONG-KONG ; PHOCOENA-PHOCOENA ; TOUR BOATS ; SHIP NOISE ; EXPOSURE
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000360652900048
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/1209]  
专题深海科学研究部_深海生物学研究室_海洋哺乳动物与海洋生物声学研究组
作者单位1.Qinzhou Univ, Guangxi Key Lab Beibu Gulf Marine Biodivers Conse, Dept Marine Sci, Coll Ocean, Guangxi 535099, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Sanya Key Lab Marine Mammal & Marine Bioacoust, Sanya Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China
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Fang, Liang,Peng, Chongwei,Zhang, Peijun,et al. Mid- to high-frequency noise from high-speed boats and its potential impacts on humpback dolphins[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA,2015,138(2):942-952.
APA Fang, Liang.,Peng, Chongwei.,Zhang, Peijun.,Xing, Luru.,Lin, Mingli.,...&Li, Songhai.(2015).Mid- to high-frequency noise from high-speed boats and its potential impacts on humpback dolphins.JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA,138(2),942-952.
MLA Fang, Liang,et al."Mid- to high-frequency noise from high-speed boats and its potential impacts on humpback dolphins".JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA 138.2(2015):942-952.
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