Source-water odor during winter in the Yellow River area of China: Occurrence and diagnosis
Yu, Jianwei; Li, Xia; Guo, Qingyuan; Su, Ming; Liu, Tingting; Yang, Min; Zhao, Yu
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
2016-11
卷号218期号:0页码:252-258
关键词Taste And Odor Fishy Odor Drinking Water Gcxgc-tofms Yellow River
DOI10.1016/j.envpol.2016.06.069
英文摘要Yellow River source water has long suffered from odor problems in winter. In this study, odor characteristics, potential odorants, and algae in the source water of six cities (Lanzhou, Yinchuan, Hohhot, Zhengzhou, Jinan and Dongying) along the Yellow River were determined in winter (February to March 2014). According to flavor profile analysis (FPA), moderate to strong fishy odors occurred in all cities, except for Lanzhou. At the same time, mild earthy/musty odors and septic/swampy odors were also detected. The strong fishy odor (FPA intensity, 8.5) in Yinchuan was attributed to the abnormal growth of Dinobryon (cell density, 5.7 x 10(4) cells/mL), while the fishy odors in Hohhot, Zhengzhou, Jinan, and Dongying might be caused by Melosira and Cyclotella, Cryptomonas, Dinobryon, and Synedra, respectively. Unsaturated aldehydes, which have been reported to cause fishy odors, were not detected in all samples. However, some saturated aldehydes, including hexanal, heptanal, nonanal, decanal, and benzaldehyde, were detected with a total concentration range of 690 ng/L to 2166 ng/L, and might have partly contributed to the fishy odors. In addition, 2-MIB (5.77-21.12 ng/L) and geosmin (2.26-9.73 ng/L) were responsible for the earthy/musty odors in the Yellow River source waters, and dimethyl disulfide (648.2 ng/L) was responsible for the rancid/swampy odor (FPA intensity, 8.0) episode in Yinchuan. This is a comprehensive study reporting on the occurrence and possible reasons for the odor issues in the Yellow River source water during winter. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36213]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, Jianwei,Li, Xia,Guo, Qingyuan,et al. Source-water odor during winter in the Yellow River area of China: Occurrence and diagnosis[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2016,218(0):252-258.
APA Yu, Jianwei.,Li, Xia.,Guo, Qingyuan.,Su, Ming.,Liu, Tingting.,...&Zhao, Yu.(2016).Source-water odor during winter in the Yellow River area of China: Occurrence and diagnosis.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,218(0),252-258.
MLA Yu, Jianwei,et al."Source-water odor during winter in the Yellow River area of China: Occurrence and diagnosis".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 218.0(2016):252-258.
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