Energy recovery evaluation in an up flow microbial electrolysis coupled anaerobic digestion (ME-AD) reactor: Role of electrode positions and hydraulic retention times
Wang, Aijie; Liu, Wenzong; Gao, Lei; Guo, Zechong; Sangeetha, Thangavel; Wang, Ling; Cui, Minhua; Chen, Chuan
刊名APPLIED ENERGY
2017-11-15
卷号206期号:0页码:1214-1224
关键词Integrated Reactor Bioelectrochemical System Hydraulic Retention Time Electrode Position Applied Voltage Microbial Community
英文摘要Microbial catalysed electrochemical systems are intensively used in basic and applied research as a sustainable platform for harnessing energy and generating value added bio-products. Recently more emphasis is being laid on enhancement of AD (Anaerobic Digestion) by integrating ME (Microbial Electrolysis) with it to convert CO2 (Carbon dioxide) directly to CH4 (Methane). This research attempts to shed light on the effects of electrode positioning and arrangement along with hydraulic retention time (HRT), on CH4 generation, and organic removal in novel microbial electrolysis coupled anaerobic digestion (ME-AD) reactors. However, the positioning and placement of electrodes in a ME-AD reactor have not yet been evaluated. Four reactors (S1, S2, S3 and S4) are designed with different electrode arrangements and run in four different HRTs (12, 18, 24 and 36 h) with beer brewery wastewater as the substrate for treatment. The reactors with electrodes arranged at the bottom are better in performance than the reactors with electrodes placed at the top. They have maximum COD, TOC and Carbohydrate removal efficiencies of 92.1%, 64.2% and 98.9% respectively, high methane production rate (MPR) and methane yield (MY) with 304.5 mLCH(4)/Lreactor/day and 275.8 mL/gCOD respectively and a maximum current generation of 10 mA, all at 36 h HRT. Electrode placement also has crucial roles to play in microbial community prevalence on the electrode biofilm of the reactors. Methanogens and electrogens are well enriched on the electrode bioffims of the reactors with bottom positioned electrodes, revealing the basis behind their maximum organic removal, methane production efficiencies and current generation. This study demonstrates that the optimization of appropriate electrode position and placement in ME-AD reactors is crucial for their performance and development.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/39629]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Aijie,Liu, Wenzong,Gao, Lei,et al. Energy recovery evaluation in an up flow microbial electrolysis coupled anaerobic digestion (ME-AD) reactor: Role of electrode positions and hydraulic retention times[J]. APPLIED ENERGY,2017,206(0):1214-1224.
APA Wang, Aijie.,Liu, Wenzong.,Gao, Lei.,Guo, Zechong.,Sangeetha, Thangavel.,...&Chen, Chuan.(2017).Energy recovery evaluation in an up flow microbial electrolysis coupled anaerobic digestion (ME-AD) reactor: Role of electrode positions and hydraulic retention times.APPLIED ENERGY,206(0),1214-1224.
MLA Wang, Aijie,et al."Energy recovery evaluation in an up flow microbial electrolysis coupled anaerobic digestion (ME-AD) reactor: Role of electrode positions and hydraulic retention times".APPLIED ENERGY 206.0(2017):1214-1224.
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