Soil to plant transfer of U-238 Ra-226 and Th-232 on a uranium mining-impacted soil from southeastern China | |
Hu, QH; Chen, SB; Zhu, YG | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY |
2005 | |
卷号 | 82期号:2页码:223-236 |
关键词 | Uranium Thorium Radium Tailings-contaminated Soil Soil-plant Transfer |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2005.01.009 |
英文摘要 | Both soil and plant samples of nine different plant species grown in soils from southeastern China contaminated with uranium mine tailings were analyzed for the plant uptake and translocation of U-238, Ra-226 and Th-232. Substantial differences were observed in the soil-plant transfer factor (TF) among these radionuclides and plant species. Lupine (Lupinus albus) exhibited the highest uptake of U-238 (TF value of 3.7 x 10(-2)), while Chinese mustard (Brassica chinensis) had the least (0.5 x 10(-2)). However, in the case of Ra-226 and Th-232, the highest TFs were observed for white clover (Trifolium pratense) (3.4 x 10(-2)) and ryegrass (Lolium perenne) (2.1 x 10(-3)), respectively. Th-232 in the tailings/soil mixture was less available for plant uptake than Ra-226 or U-238 and this was especially evident for Chinese mustard and corn (Zea mays). The root/shoot (R/S) ratios obtained for different plants and radionuclides shown that Indian mustard had the smallest R/S ratios for both Ra-226 (5.3 +/- 1.2) and Th-212 (5.3 +/- 1.7), while the smallest R/S ratio for U-238 was observed in clover (2.8 +/- 0.9). (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000229448800006 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/23357] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_土壤环境科学实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, QH,Chen, SB,Zhu, YG. Soil to plant transfer of U-238 Ra-226 and Th-232 on a uranium mining-impacted soil from southeastern China[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY,2005,82(2):223-236. |
APA | Hu, QH,Chen, SB,&Zhu, YG.(2005).Soil to plant transfer of U-238 Ra-226 and Th-232 on a uranium mining-impacted soil from southeastern China.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY,82(2),223-236. |
MLA | Hu, QH,et al."Soil to plant transfer of U-238 Ra-226 and Th-232 on a uranium mining-impacted soil from southeastern China".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY 82.2(2005):223-236. |
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