Distribution and phytotoxicity of soil labile aluminum fractions and aluminum species in soil water extracts and their effects on tall fescue | |
Chen, Liang4; Zhu, Qing3; Ye, Hengpeng1; Zhu, Huihui1; Chen, Fangman1; Ai, Honglian2; Wei, Mengting1; Qin, Chunliu1; Feng, Yang1; Ran, Shangming1 | |
刊名 | ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY |
2018-11-15 | |
卷号 | 163页码:180-187 |
关键词 | Toxicity Labile soil aluminum fractions Aluminum species Al-F- complexes |
ISSN号 | 0147-6513 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.07.075 |
英文摘要 | Soil acidification can alter the biogeochemistry of ecosystems and adversely affect biota; however, there are still many debates about the toxicity of aluminum (Al) fractions and Al species in soil:water extracts to plants. In this study, five crude soils with different pH values (4.92-8.51) were collected, seeded with tall fescue and grown in rhizosphere boxes for 120 days. Then, soil properties, labile Al fractions and Al species in soil:water extracts were determined, and their toxicities to plants were analyzed. Our study showed that a stable exchangeable Al fraction (ExAl) pool exists and is supplied by other labile Al fractions. Dissolution of Al from adsorbed hydroxyl-Al fraction (HyAl) and organic-Al fraction (OrAl) may play important roles in soil Al toxicity, as HyAl and OrAl account for major parts of soil labile Al. Additionally, Al3+ and mononuclear hydroxyl-Al species in soil:water extracts have few effects to plants. Nevertheless, high negative correlations were found between Al-F- complexes and tall fescue biomass, indicating their toxicity in the natural soil environment. Thus, in many cases, Al3+ toxicity should not be emphasized because of its lower activity in soil water extracts. Moreover, toxicities of AlF3 (aq) and AlF4- to plants should be emphasized, because they have been confirmed in soil water extracts in this study. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41503067] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21477165] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31560010] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[CZY18041] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[CZQ17012] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000443104400022 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/5666] |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
通讯作者 | Ye, Hengpeng; Chen, Ke |
作者单位 | 1.South Cent Univ Nationalities, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.South Cent Univ Nationalities, Coll Pharm, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.Wuhan Kaidi Elect Power Environm Co Ltd, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Plant Germplasm Enhancement & Specialty A, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 5.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Liang,Zhu, Qing,Ye, Hengpeng,et al. Distribution and phytotoxicity of soil labile aluminum fractions and aluminum species in soil water extracts and their effects on tall fescue[J]. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,2018,163:180-187. |
APA | Chen, Liang.,Zhu, Qing.,Ye, Hengpeng.,Zhu, Huihui.,Chen, Fangman.,...&Chen, Ke.(2018).Distribution and phytotoxicity of soil labile aluminum fractions and aluminum species in soil water extracts and their effects on tall fescue.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,163,180-187. |
MLA | Chen, Liang,et al."Distribution and phytotoxicity of soil labile aluminum fractions and aluminum species in soil water extracts and their effects on tall fescue".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 163(2018):180-187. |
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