Solvent extraction of lithium ions by tri-n-butyl phosphate using a room temperature ionic liquid
Shi, Chenglong1,2; Jing, Yan1; Jia, Yongzhong1
刊名JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
2016-03-01
卷号215页码:640-646
关键词Ionic Liquid Tri-n-butyl Phosphate Lithium Extraction
文献子类Article
英文摘要Separation among lithium ion and magnesium ion remains challenging. In this work, solvent extraction of lithium ions from the Mg(II)-containing salt lake brine into a commonly used ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifiuoromethylsulfonyl) imide ([C(4)mim][NTf2]) using the neutral phosphorus compound tri-n-butyl phosphate (TBP) as the extractant was investigated. The extraction behavior of lithium ions was investigated as a function of various parameters: acidity of the salt lake brine, dosage of ionic liquid and phase ratio. Under the optimal conditions, the single extraction efficiency of lithium was 92.37%, which indicated that it was an efficient extraction system for the recovery of lithium ions. Based on the study of thermodynamics, thermodynamic parameters of the lithium ion extraction reaction were obtained. The extracted species were ascertained from slope analysis method which indicated 1:1 (metal:ligand) ratio in the complex. UV-visible and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) studies were also carried out to understand the nature of the extracted species. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词TRIBUTYL-PHOSPHATE ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; SALT LAKE ; RECOVERY ; EQUILIBRIA ; BATTERIES ; CHLORIDE ; SYSTEMS ; BRINE ; TBP
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000371559600072
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/6304]  
专题青海盐湖研究所_青海盐湖研究所知识仓储
青海盐湖研究所_盐湖资源综合利用工程技术中心
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Chenglong,Jing, Yan,Jia, Yongzhong. Solvent extraction of lithium ions by tri-n-butyl phosphate using a room temperature ionic liquid[J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS,2016,215:640-646.
APA Shi, Chenglong,Jing, Yan,&Jia, Yongzhong.(2016).Solvent extraction of lithium ions by tri-n-butyl phosphate using a room temperature ionic liquid.JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS,215,640-646.
MLA Shi, Chenglong,et al."Solvent extraction of lithium ions by tri-n-butyl phosphate using a room temperature ionic liquid".JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS 215(2016):640-646.
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