(La1-xSrx)(0.98)MnO3 perovskite with A-site deficiencies toward oxygen reduction reaction in aluminum-air batteries
Li, Shihua; Xue, Yejian; Miao, He; Sun, Shanshan; Wang, Qin; Liu, Zhaoping
刊名JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
2017
卷号342页码:192-201
ISSN号0378-7753
英文摘要The strontium doped Mn-based perovskites have been proposed as one of the best oxygen reduction reaction catalysts (ORRCs) to substitute the noble metal. However, few studies have investigated the catalytic activities of LSM with the A-site deficiencies. Here, the (La1-xSrx)(0.98)MnO3 (LSM) perovskites with A-site deficiencies are prepared by a modified solid-liquid method. The structure, morphology, valence state and oxygen adsorption behaviors of these LSM samples are characterized, and their catalytic activities toward ORR are studied by the rotating ring-disk electrode (RRDE) and aluminum-air battery technologies. The results show that the appropriate doping with Sr and introducing A-site stoichiometry can effectively tailor the Mn valence and increase the oxygen adsorption capacity of LSM. Among all the LSM samples in this work, the (La0.7Sr0.3)(0.98)MnO3 perovskite composited with 50% carbon (50%LSM30) exhibits the best ORR catalytic activity due to the excellent oxygen adsorption capacity. Also, this catalyst has much higher durability than that of commercial 20%Pt/C. Moreover, the maximum power density of the aluminum-air battery using 50%LSM30 as the ORRC can reach 191.3 mW cm(-2). Our work indicates that the LSM/C composite catalysts with A-site deficiencies can be used as a promising ORRC in the metal-air batteries. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
公开日期2017-12-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/13969]  
专题2017专题
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Shihua,Xue, Yejian,Miao, He,et al. (La1-xSrx)(0.98)MnO3 perovskite with A-site deficiencies toward oxygen reduction reaction in aluminum-air batteries[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2017,342:192-201.
APA Li, Shihua,Xue, Yejian,Miao, He,Sun, Shanshan,Wang, Qin,&Liu, Zhaoping.(2017).(La1-xSrx)(0.98)MnO3 perovskite with A-site deficiencies toward oxygen reduction reaction in aluminum-air batteries.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,342,192-201.
MLA Li, Shihua,et al."(La1-xSrx)(0.98)MnO3 perovskite with A-site deficiencies toward oxygen reduction reaction in aluminum-air batteries".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 342(2017):192-201.
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