Novel two-step process for synthesising beta-SiC whiskers from coal fly ash and water glass
Luo, Yang1,2; Zheng, Shili1; Ma, Shuhua1; Liu, Chunli1,2; Ding, Jian1; Wang, Xiaohui1
刊名CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
2018-06-15
卷号44期号:9页码:10585-10595
关键词Sic Whisker Coal Fly Ash Water Glass Alkali-activation Carbothermic Reduction
ISSN号0272-8842
DOI10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.03.082
文献子类Article
英文摘要Highly crystalline, high-purity beta-SiC whiskers were successfully synthesised from a mixed sol of coal fly ash (CFA) and water glass (a silicon resource), and activated carbon (a carbon source) in a carbothermic reduction. The efficiency of the process is over 70%. The alkali activation effects of the water glass on CFA were characterised by FTIR and MAS-NMR. In the activation reaction, silicate frameworks of water glass and CFA became connected to form a large network, producing a stable, uniform sol system. Experiments and thermodynamic analyses were used to study the effects of Na2O, Al2O3, and Fe2O3 on the synthesis of beta-SiC whiskers, revealing that Na2O does not affect the synthesis process while Al2O3 and Fe2O3 promote the elongation of the SiC whiskers. The results of this study may not only help to reduce the production cost of SiC whiskers but also allow value to be extracted from waste.
WOS关键词SILICON-CARBIDE ; SODIUM-SILICATE ; ADIABATIC FOAM ; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION ; CARBOTHERMAL REDUCTION ; STACKING-FAULTS ; LOW-TEMPERATURE ; WASTE ; NANOWIRES ; MECHANISM
WOS研究方向Materials Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000431470200073
资助机构Major State Basic Research Development Program of China(2013CB632601)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/24426]  
专题过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Luo, Yang,Zheng, Shili,Ma, Shuhua,et al. Novel two-step process for synthesising beta-SiC whiskers from coal fly ash and water glass[J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2018,44(9):10585-10595.
APA Luo, Yang,Zheng, Shili,Ma, Shuhua,Liu, Chunli,Ding, Jian,&Wang, Xiaohui.(2018).Novel two-step process for synthesising beta-SiC whiskers from coal fly ash and water glass.CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,44(9),10585-10595.
MLA Luo, Yang,et al."Novel two-step process for synthesising beta-SiC whiskers from coal fly ash and water glass".CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL 44.9(2018):10585-10595.
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