Effect of Catch-Can Spacing on Calculation of Sprinkler Irrigation Application Uniformity | |
Pute Wu1; Zhang, L (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.; Lin Zhang1; Gary P. Merkley3; Delan Zhu2 | |
刊名 | CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER |
2018 | |
卷号 | 46期号:7 |
关键词 | Coefficient Of Uniformity Grid Size Water Application Rate Water Depth Water Distribution Patterns |
ISSN号 | 1863-0650 |
DOI | 10.1002/clen.201800130 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Sprinkler irrigation application uniformity is an important indicator for sprinkler irrigation system design, which can be expressed by the Christiansen uniformity coefficient (CU). The calculated accuracy of CU is closely related with catch-can spacing and grid size. In theory, the smaller the catch-can spacing and grid size are, the more accurate the calculation of CU is. However, smaller catch-can spacing needs more labor in water distribution measurement, and smaller grid size needs more computer runtime to calculate CU. In order to recommend the proper catch-can spacing and grid size, an experiment is carried out to obtain four different water distribution patterns, and data characteristics for water distribution with various catch-can spacing and the effect of catch-can spacing and grid size on CU are studied in the paper. The results show that CU is overestimated for the larger catch-can spacing, especially when the distribution of water for the pattern is non-uniformity. CU changes very little within a certain catch-can spacing and grid size for all the four patterns. Considering the accuracy of CU calculation, labor cost, and the computational runtime, the recommended catch-can spacing is 1.96m for pattern I, 0.92m for patterns III and IV, and the recommended grid size in the calculation of CU is 1.25, 1.0, and 0.5m for patterns I, III, and IV, respectively. |
学科主题 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources |
出版地 | 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000437831200007 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [51779246, 51409244] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51779246, 51409244] ; Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province [2017NY-118] ; Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province [2017NY-118] ; Key Science & Technology Innovation Team Program of Shaanxi Province [2017KCT-15] ; Key Science & Technology Innovation Team Program of Shaanxi Province [2017KCT-15] ; National Science and Technology Support Program [2015BAD22B01-02] ; National Science and Technology Support Program [2015BAD22B01-02] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51779246, 51409244] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51779246, 51409244] ; Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province [2017NY-118] ; Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province [2017NY-118] ; Key Science & Technology Innovation Team Program of Shaanxi Province [2017KCT-15] ; Key Science & Technology Innovation Team Program of Shaanxi Province [2017KCT-15] ; National Science and Technology Support Program [2015BAD22B01-02] ; National Science and Technology Support Program [2015BAD22B01-02] |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iswc.ac.cn/handle/361005/8216] |
专题 | 水保所科研产出--SCI_2018--SCI |
通讯作者 | Zhang, L (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Water Resource & Architectural Engn, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Nat Resources Consulting Engineers Inc, Ft Collins, CO USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pute Wu,Zhang, L ,Lin Zhang,et al. Effect of Catch-Can Spacing on Calculation of Sprinkler Irrigation Application Uniformity[J]. CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER,2018,46(7). |
APA | Pute Wu,Zhang, L ,Lin Zhang,Gary P. Merkley,&Delan Zhu.(2018).Effect of Catch-Can Spacing on Calculation of Sprinkler Irrigation Application Uniformity.CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER,46(7). |
MLA | Pute Wu,et al."Effect of Catch-Can Spacing on Calculation of Sprinkler Irrigation Application Uniformity".CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER 46.7(2018). |
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