Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungus Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus on Plant Growth, Photosynthesis and Pb Tolerance of Maize (Zea mays L.)

doi:10.1016/S1002-0160(17)60316-3

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	Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungus Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus on Plant Growth, Photosynthesis and Pb Tolerance of Maize (Zea mays L.)
	Chen Hui 2; Tang, M (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China.; Tang, M (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Forestry, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China.; Ban Yihui 1,2; Xu Zhouying 2; Yang Yurong 2; Zhang Haihan 2; Tang Ming 2,3
刊名	PEDOSPHERE
	2017
卷号	27 期号:2 页码:283-292
关键词	Chlorophyll Fluorescence Fungal Colonization Growth Indicator Heavy Metal Stress Pb Accumulation Pb Translocation Photosynthetic Characteristics
ISSN号	1002-0160
DOI	10.1016/S1002-0160(17)60316-3
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Dark septate endophytic (DSE) fungi are ubiquitous and cosmopolitan, and occur widely in association with plants in heavy metal stress environment. However, little is known about the effect of inoculation with DSE fungi on the host plant under heavy metal stress. In this study, Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus, which was isolated from Pb-Zn mine tailings in China and had been proven to have high Pb tolerance, was inoculated onto the roots of maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings to study the effect of DSE on plant growth, photosynthesis, and the translocation and accumulation of Pb in plant under stress of different Pb concentrations. The growth indicators (height, basal diameter, root length, and biomass) of maize were detected. Chlorophyll content, photosynthetic characteristics (net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, and intercellular CO2 concentration), and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in leaves of the inoculated and non-inoculated maize were also determined. Inoculation with G. cylindrosporus significantly increased height, basal diameter, root length, and biomass of maize seedlings under Pb stress. Colonization of G. cylindrosporus improved the efficiency of photosynthesis and altered the translocation and accumulation of Pb in the plants. Although inoculation with G. cylindrosporus increased Pb accumulation in host plants in comparison to non-inoculated plants, the translocation factor of Pb in plant body was significantly decreased. The results indicated that Pb was accumulated mainly in the root system of maize and the phytotoxicity of Pb to the aerial part of the plant was alleviated. The improvement of efficiency of photosynthesis and the decrease of translocation factor of Pb, caused by DSE fungal colonization, were efficient strategies to improve Pb tolerance of host plants.
学科主题	Agriculture
URL标识	查看原文
出版地	BEIJING
语种	英语
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号	WOS:000399261800009
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China [41671268, 31270639, 31400435]; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of China [IRT1035]; Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [2015CFB596]; Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Project Plan of China [2016KTCL02-07] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41671268, 31270639, 31400435]; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of China [IRT1035]; Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [2015CFB596]; Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Project Plan of China [2016KTCL02-07] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41671268, 31270639, 31400435]; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of China [IRT1035]; Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [2015CFB596]; Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Project Plan of China [2016KTCL02-07] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41671268, 31270639, 31400435]; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of China [IRT1035]; Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [2015CFB596]; Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Project Plan of China [2016KTCL02-07]
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.iswc.ac.cn/handle/361005/8008]
专题	水保所科研产出--SCI_2017--SCI
通讯作者	Tang, M (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China.; Tang, M (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Forestry, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China.
作者单位	1.Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Chem Chem Engn & Life Sci, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China 2.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China 3.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Forestry, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen Hui,Tang, M ,Tang, M ,et al. Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungus Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus on Plant Growth, Photosynthesis and Pb Tolerance of Maize (Zea mays L.)[J]. PEDOSPHERE,2017,27(2):283-292.
APA	Chen Hui.,Tang, M .,Tang, M .,Ban Yihui.,Xu Zhouying.,...&Tang Ming.(2017).Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungus Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus on Plant Growth, Photosynthesis and Pb Tolerance of Maize (Zea mays L.).PEDOSPHERE,27(2),283-292.
MLA	Chen Hui,et al."Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungus Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus on Plant Growth, Photosynthesis and Pb Tolerance of Maize (Zea mays L.)".PEDOSPHERE 27.2(2017):283-292.