The rock-paper-scissors game
Zhou, HJ; Zhou, HJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, State Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
刊名CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS
2016
卷号57期号:2页码:151-163
关键词Cyclic Dominance Non-cooperative Game Decision Making Social Cycling Conditional Response Non-equilibrium
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00107514.2015.1026556
英文摘要Rock-Paper-Scissors (RPS), a game of cyclic dominance, is not merely a popular children's game but also a basic model system for studying decision-making in non-cooperative strategic interactions. Aimed at students of physics with no background in game theory, this paper introduces the concepts of Nash equilibrium and evolutionarily stable strategy, and reviews some recent theoretical and empirical efforts on the non-equilibrium properties of the iterated RPS, including collective cycling, conditional response patterns and microscopic mechanisms that facilitate cooperation. We also introduce several dynamical processes to illustrate the applications of RPS as a simplified model of species competition in ecological systems and price cycling in economic markets.
学科主题Physics
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/21819]  
专题理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出
通讯作者Zhou, HJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, State Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, HJ,Zhou, HJ . The rock-paper-scissors game[J]. CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS,2016,57(2):151-163.
APA Zhou, HJ,&Zhou, HJ .(2016).The rock-paper-scissors game.CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS,57(2),151-163.
MLA Zhou, HJ,et al."The rock-paper-scissors game".CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS 57.2(2016):151-163.
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