Numerical simulation on the melting process of the mantle plume-lithosphere interaction
Bai Fan1,2; Chen ZuAn1; Bai WuMing1
刊名CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
2018-04-01
卷号61期号:4页码:1341-1351
关键词Mantle plume Lithosphere Melt depletion Finite element Numerical simulation
ISSN号0001-5733
DOI10.6038/cjg2018L0170
文献子类Article
英文摘要The mantle plume is the most likely cause for the formation of Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs), and its interaction with the lithosphere can affect the tectonic evolution of the crust and upper mantle. This study focuses on the melting process of mantle plume-lithosphere interaction. On the basis of mass, momentum and energy conservation equations, and material's rheological relation, as well as different melt depletions, using the open-source finite-element code "Ellipsis3D", we firstly perform numerical simulation in the melting process of plume-lithosphere interactions. The results show that there are three stages of this process. At the first stage, the mantle plume melts itself mainly through decompression melting. At the second stage, the mantle plume mostly interacts with the lithosphere in Z direction. In this stage, mantle lithosphere begins to melt because of temperature rising and mantle plume keeps on decompression melting. At the last stage, the mantle plume begins to move horizontally along X direction. As a result of temperature rising, the melting range of the mantle lithosphere increases gradually along with the plume spreading. At the same time, the melting degree of the plume itself decreases because of heat transfer. Then such simulation is made to the Emeishan Large Igneous Province (ELIP), and the results are largely in accordance with previous work. Finally, this paper discusses the formation and evolution of the ELIP based on this numerical simulation and data from field investigations.
WOS关键词LARGE IGNEOUS PROVINCE ; CONTINENTAL LITHOSPHERE ; FLOOD BASALTS ; MODEL ; CONVECTION ; DEFORMATION ; EVOLUTION ; VISCOSITY ; BUOYANCY ; STRENGTH
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000430371500010
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/88317]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室
通讯作者Bai Fan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Bai Fan,Chen ZuAn,Bai WuMing. Numerical simulation on the melting process of the mantle plume-lithosphere interaction[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2018,61(4):1341-1351.
APA Bai Fan,Chen ZuAn,&Bai WuMing.(2018).Numerical simulation on the melting process of the mantle plume-lithosphere interaction.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,61(4),1341-1351.
MLA Bai Fan,et al."Numerical simulation on the melting process of the mantle plume-lithosphere interaction".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 61.4(2018):1341-1351.
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