Present-day slip-rate of Altyn Tagh Fault: Numerical result constrained by GPS data | |
Xiong, X; Park, PH; Zheng, Y; Hsu, H; Han, U | |
刊名 | EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE
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2003 | |
卷号 | 55期号:8页码:509-514 |
关键词 | Slip-rate Altyn Tagh Fault Gps Observations Numerical Simulation |
ISSN号 | 1343-8832 |
文献子类 | Letter |
英文摘要 | Geological and seismic evidence suggests that nearly two thirds of the convergence between India and Eurasia is accommodated by the crustal deformation of Asia. Two competing mechanisms were proposed to describe this accommodation: distributed crustal thickening and lateral extrusion along main faults. The kinematics of the Altyn Tagh Fault (ATF) is critical in determining the relative importance of these two mechanisms, inasmuch as the ATF slip-rates predicted by hypotheses of these competing mechanisms are very different. Using a finite element formalism to construct a thin-sheet model, we seek a velocity solution approaching the current kinematics of the ATF. The GPS data in the Tibetan Plateau and neighboring regions are employed as constraint conditions, in successive steps. The predicted velocity distribution near the ATF fits well to the observations, with overall standard deviations of 2.3 mm/yr and 2.8 mm/yr for the northward and eastward components, respectively. The inferred average slip-rate of the ATF is (7.4 +/- 1) mm/yr, with some variation along the fault. The slip-rate estimate of the ATF reported in this paper supports the distributed crustal thickening hypothesis for the crustal deformation of the Tibetan Plateau. |
WOS关键词 | GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM ; CRUSTAL DEFORMATION ; CONTINENTAL COLLISION ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; CHINA ; PLATE ; TECTONICS ; HISTORY ; MODEL ; TIBET |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | TERRA SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000186187500006 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/78565] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Xiong, X |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geodesy & Geophys, Wuhan 430077, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Korea Astron Observ, GPS Res Grp, Taejon 305348, South Korea 4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Coll Earth & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 5.Korean Mil Acad, Dept Environm Sci, Seoul 139799, South Korea |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiong, X,Park, PH,Zheng, Y,et al. Present-day slip-rate of Altyn Tagh Fault: Numerical result constrained by GPS data[J]. EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE,2003,55(8):509-514. |
APA | Xiong, X,Park, PH,Zheng, Y,Hsu, H,&Han, U.(2003).Present-day slip-rate of Altyn Tagh Fault: Numerical result constrained by GPS data.EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE,55(8),509-514. |
MLA | Xiong, X,et al."Present-day slip-rate of Altyn Tagh Fault: Numerical result constrained by GPS data".EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE 55.8(2003):509-514. |
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