Anisotropy of akimotoite: A molecular dynamics study
Zhang, YG; Zhao, DP; Matsui, M
刊名PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS
2005-08-15
卷号151期号:3-4页码:309-319
关键词Akimotoite Elastic Constants Anisotropy Mantle Transition Zone
ISSN号0031-9201
DOI10.1016/j.pepi.2005.04.003
文献子类Article
英文摘要Elastic constants of akimotoite at high-temperatures and pressures are calculated by using molecular dynamics simulations to study the anisotropic properties of akimotoite. We find that akimotoite becomes more anisotropic with increasing temperature but less with increasing pressure. On the (0 0 1) face, S-wave splitting and azimuthal anisotropy will occur simultaneously while the P-wave velocity remains almost constant. Polarization directions of the two S-waves are neither strictly perpendicular nor parallel to the crystallographic face. The polarization direction of the fast S-wave is more parallel with the plane than that of the slow S-wave for all wave propagation directions. On the (10 0) face, no S-wave splitting will occur for waves passing along the crystallographic c-axis, and the P-wave velocity along the axis is smaller than that in other directions. Polarization anisotropy changes its sign with the variation of wave propagation directions, giving rise to the dependence of the relative magnitude of V-SH and V-SV on the seismic wave propagation directions. We further calculate the anisotropic properties of a mineral assemblage containing ringwoodite, akimotoite, and Ca perovskite to infer the effect that akimotoite may have on the anisotropy of the lower portion of the mantle transition zone. We find that the mineral assemblage is much less anisotropic than akimotoite, but possesses many anisotropy features of akimotoite. Comparison of the anisotropy features with seismological observations indicates that a vertical flow direction is required in areas close to the subduction zones, which may be caused by the downward penetration of slabs to the lower mantle as well as upwelling of fluids and light materials in the mantle wedge associated with deep dehydration reactions of the slabs. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词PACIFIC SUBDUCTION ZONES ; MANTLE TRANSITION ZONE ; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION ; HIGH-PRESSURE ; SEISMIC ANISOTROPY ; MGSIO3 ILMENITE ; HIGH-TEMPERATURES ; THERMAL EXPANSIVITY ; CASIO3 PEROVSKITE ; NORTHEAST CHINA
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000231078100009
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/65366]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Zhang, YG
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Ehime Univ, Geodynam Res Ctr, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908577, Japan
3.Univ Hyogo, Sch Sci, Kamigori, Hyogo 6781297, Japan
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Zhang, YG,Zhao, DP,Matsui, M. Anisotropy of akimotoite: A molecular dynamics study[J]. PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS,2005,151(3-4):309-319.
APA Zhang, YG,Zhao, DP,&Matsui, M.(2005).Anisotropy of akimotoite: A molecular dynamics study.PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS,151(3-4),309-319.
MLA Zhang, YG,et al."Anisotropy of akimotoite: A molecular dynamics study".PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS 151.3-4(2005):309-319.
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