Schizophrenia and prospective memory impairments: a review | |
Wang, Ya1,2; Chan, Raymond C. K.1,2; Shum, David H. K.1,3,4 | |
刊名 | CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST |
2018 | |
卷号 | 32期号:5页码:836-857 |
关键词 | Prospective Memory Schizophrenia Review |
ISSN号 | 1385-4046 |
DOI | 10.1080/13854046.2017.1406144 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Objective: Prospective memory (PM) is the ability to remember to carry out intended actions in the future. Prospective forgetting has been shown to be one of the key cognitive impairments that contribute to medication non-adherence, reduced independence, and social dysfunction in individuals with schizophrenia. This review aimed to provide an up to date appraisal of the nature and extent of PM impairments in individuals with schizophrenia and those who are at risk and to discuss clinical applications in this area. Method: We searched and reviewed relevant studies in this area between 2013 and August 2017. Results: Findings of studies conducted so far indicate that PM is severely impaired in schizophrenia. The most frequent type of PM errors in individuals with schizophrenia is no response, or failure to carry out the intended action. PM impairments in schizophrenia have been found to be related to everyday functioning. For individuals with schizophrenia, a number of assessment techniques have been developed to assess PM. These include: self-report questionnaires, computerized tasks, psychometric test batteries, and virtual reality tasks. So far, a few studies have used the compensatory approach to improve PM performance in individuals with schizophrenia and those who are at risk, and the results reported are promising. Based on findings of these studies, suggestions for the development of interventions for PM impairments in individuals with schizophrenia are provided. Conclusions: PM dysfunction is an important impairment in individuals with schizophrenia, and more rehabilitation studies to improve PM performance in these individuals are needed. |
资助项目 | National Science Foundation of China[31571130] ; National Science Foundation of China[81571317] ; Beijing Training Project for the Leading Talents in S T[Z151100000315020] ; Beijing Brain Cognition and Brain Medicine Project[Z161100000216138] |
WOS关键词 | Traumatic Brain-injury ; Schizotypal Personality Features ; 1st-episode Schizophrenia ; Medication Management ; Retrospective-memory ; Working-memory ; Implementation Intentions ; Cognitive Impairment ; Secondary Impairment ; Chinese Version |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology ; Neurosciences & Neurology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000436086900005 |
资助机构 | National Science Foundation of China ; Beijing Training Project for the Leading Talents in S T ; Beijing Brain Cognition and Brain Medicine Project |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/26389] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chan, Raymond C. K. |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Gold Coast, NSW, Australia 4.Griffith Univ, Menzies Hlth Inst Queensland, Gold Coast, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Ya,Chan, Raymond C. K.,Shum, David H. K.. Schizophrenia and prospective memory impairments: a review[J]. CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST,2018,32(5):836-857. |
APA | Wang, Ya,Chan, Raymond C. K.,&Shum, David H. K..(2018).Schizophrenia and prospective memory impairments: a review.CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST,32(5),836-857. |
MLA | Wang, Ya,et al."Schizophrenia and prospective memory impairments: a review".CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST 32.5(2018):836-857. |
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