The anaerobic biodegradation of poly(lactic) acid textiles in photosynthetic microbial fuel cells: Self-sustained bioelectricity generation
Qi, Xiang1,2; Bo, Yi1,2; Ren, Yiwei1,3; Wang, Xingzu1
刊名POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
2018-02-01
卷号148页码:42-49
关键词PLA Anoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria Biochemical degradation Current density Microbial community structure
ISSN号0141-3910
DOI10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2018.01.005
英文摘要Poly(lactic) acid (PLA) is a promising material due to the complete biodegradability and environmental-friendly characteristics, but it is difficult to decompose by traditional anaerobic composting. Photosynthetic microbial fuel cells (MFC) are envisaged as a potential bioenergy harvesting techniques in recent years. In this work, the anaerobic biodegradation of PLA textiles for bioelectricity generation was explored in a dual chamber MFC devices using the hybrid anoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria (APB). The result showed that the surface of PLA textiles appeared the widespread damage by SEM micrographs observation, and the corresponding weight loss was 26.67%. The analysis of FT-IR suggested that the breakage process was a biochemical action due to the function of depolymerase. Meanwhile, a stable current density generation of 4.4 +/- 0.2 mA/cm(2) (500 Omega external resistor) at PLA textiles concentration of 1 g/L was obtained under the shortage of other carbon sources. However, the microbial community structure was obvious difference before and after the test. Moreover, the exploration will provide more potential information for self-sustained bioelectricity generation of MFC.
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000427213300005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/6277]  
专题中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院
通讯作者Wang, Xingzu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 101407, Peoples R China
3.Chongqing Ind Technol Innovat Inst Environm Prote, Chongqing 408400, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qi, Xiang,Bo, Yi,Ren, Yiwei,et al. The anaerobic biodegradation of poly(lactic) acid textiles in photosynthetic microbial fuel cells: Self-sustained bioelectricity generation[J]. POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY,2018,148:42-49.
APA Qi, Xiang,Bo, Yi,Ren, Yiwei,&Wang, Xingzu.(2018).The anaerobic biodegradation of poly(lactic) acid textiles in photosynthetic microbial fuel cells: Self-sustained bioelectricity generation.POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY,148,42-49.
MLA Qi, Xiang,et al."The anaerobic biodegradation of poly(lactic) acid textiles in photosynthetic microbial fuel cells: Self-sustained bioelectricity generation".POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY 148(2018):42-49.
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