Developing the science and technology for the Material Plasma Exposure eXperiment

doi:10.1088/1741-4326/aa7b1c

CORC > 合肥物质科学研究院 > 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 > 中科院等离子体物理研究所

	Developing the science and technology for the Material Plasma Exposure eXperiment
	Rapp, J.1; Biewer, T. M.1; Bigelow, T. S.1; Caneses, J. F.1; Caughman, J. B. O.1; Diem, S. J.1; Goulding, R. H.1; Isler, R. C.1; Lumsdaine, A.1; Beers, C. J.1,2
刊名	NUCLEAR FUSION
	2017-11-01
卷号	57 期号:11
关键词	Plasma Material Interactions Linear Plasma Devices Divertor Nuclear Materials
DOI	10.1088/1741-4326/aa7b1c
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Linear plasma generators are cost effective facilities to simulate divertor plasma conditions of present and future fusion reactors. They are used to address important R&D gaps in the science of plasma material interactions and towards viable plasma facing components for fusion reactors. Next generation plasma generators have to be able to access the plasma conditions expected on the divertor targets in ITER and future devices. The steady-state linear plasma device MPEX will address this regime with electron temperatures of 1-10 eV and electron densities of 10(21) -10(20) m(-3). The resulting heat fluxes are about 10 MW m(-2). MPEX is designed to deliver those plasma conditions with a novel Radio Frequency plasma source able to produce high density plasmas and heat electron and ions separately with electron Bernstein wave (EBW) heating and ion cyclotron resonance heating with a total installed power of 800 kW. The linear device Proto-MPEX, forerunner of MPEX consisting of 12 water-cooled copper coils, has been operational since May 2014. Its helicon antenna (100 kW, 13.56 MHz) and EC heating systems (200 kW, 28 GHz) have been commissioned and 14 MW m-2 was delivered on target. Furthermore, electron temperatures of about 20 eV have been achieved in combined helicon and ECH heating schemes at low electron densities. Overdense heating with EBW was achieved at low heating powers. The operational space of the density production by the helicon antenna was pushed up to 1.1 x 10(20) m(-3) at high magnetic fields of 1.0 T at the target. The experimental results from Proto-MPEX will be used for code validation to enable predictions of the source and heating performance for MPEX. MPEX, in its last phase, will be capable to expose neutron-irradiated samples. In this concept, targets will be irradiated in ORNL's High Flux Isotope Reactor and then subsequently exposed to fusion reactor relevant plasmas in MPEX.
WOS关键词	SURFACE INTERACTIONS
WOS研究方向	Physics
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000406518100001
资助机构	US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725) ; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences(DE-AC05-00OR22725)
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/33592]
专题	合肥物质科学研究院_中科院等离子体物理研究所
作者单位	1.Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA 2.Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rapp, J.,Biewer, T. M.,Bigelow, T. S.,et al. Developing the science and technology for the Material Plasma Exposure eXperiment[J]. NUCLEAR FUSION,2017,57(11).
APA	Rapp, J..,Biewer, T. M..,Bigelow, T. S..,Caneses, J. F..,Caughman, J. B. O..,...&MPEX Team.(2017).Developing the science and technology for the Material Plasma Exposure eXperiment.NUCLEAR FUSION,57(11).
MLA	Rapp, J.,et al."Developing the science and technology for the Material Plasma Exposure eXperiment".NUCLEAR FUSION 57.11(2017).