Adaptive Transcriptome Profiling of Subterranean Zokor, Myospalax baileyi, to High- Altitude Stresses in Tibet
Cai, Zhenyuan4,5; Wang, Liuyang6; Song, Xiaoying7; Tagore, Somnath8; Li, Xiangfeng5; Wang, Huihua9; Chen, Jiarui4,5; Li, Kexin2,9; Frenkel, Zeev2; Gao, Dahai3
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2018-03-16
卷号8
DOI10.1038/s41598-018-22483-7
英文摘要Animals living at high altitudes have evolved distinct phenotypic and genotypic adaptations against stressful environments. We studied the adaptive patterns of altitudinal stresses on transcriptome turnover in subterranean plateau zokors (Myospalax baileyi) in the high-altitude Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Transcriptomes of zokors from three populations with distinct altitudes and ecologies (Low: 2846 m, Middle: 3282 m, High: 3,714 m) were sequenced and compared. Phylogenetic and principal component analyses classified them into three divergent altitudinal population clusters. Genetic polymorphisms showed that the population at H, approaching the uppermost species boundary, harbors the highest genetic polymorphism. Moreover, 1056 highly up-regulated UniGenes were identified from M to H. Gene ontologies reveal genes like EPAS1 and COX1 were overexpressed under hypoxia conditions. EPAS1, EGLN1, and COX1 were convergent in high-altitude adaptation against stresses in other species. The fixation indices (FST and GST)-based outlier analysis identified 191 and 211 genes, highly differentiated among L, M, and H. We observed adaptive transcriptome changes in Myospalax baileyi, across a few hundred meters, near the uppermost species boundary, regardless of their relatively stable underground burrows' microclimate. The highly variant genes identified in Myospalax were involved in hypoxia tolerance, hypercapnia tolerance, ATP-pathway energetics, and temperature changes.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000427585900005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nwipb.ac.cn/handle/363003/13344]  
专题西北高原生物研究所_中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Qinghai Prov Key Lab Anim Ecol Genom, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China
2.Univ Haifa, Inst Evolut, 199 Aba Khoushy Ave, IL-3498838 Haifa, Israel
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
6.Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Mol Genet & Microbiol, Durham, NC 27708 USA
7.Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Life Sci, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
8.Bar Ilan Univ, Azrieli Fac Med, IL-13195 Safed, Israel
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Apicultural Res, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
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Cai, Zhenyuan,Wang, Liuyang,Song, Xiaoying,et al. Adaptive Transcriptome Profiling of Subterranean Zokor, Myospalax baileyi, to High- Altitude Stresses in Tibet[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2018,8.
APA Cai, Zhenyuan.,Wang, Liuyang.,Song, Xiaoying.,Tagore, Somnath.,Li, Xiangfeng.,...&Nevo, Eviatar.(2018).Adaptive Transcriptome Profiling of Subterranean Zokor, Myospalax baileyi, to High- Altitude Stresses in Tibet.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,8.
MLA Cai, Zhenyuan,et al."Adaptive Transcriptome Profiling of Subterranean Zokor, Myospalax baileyi, to High- Altitude Stresses in Tibet".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 8(2018).
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