Extreme case of Faraday effect: magnetic splitting of ultrashort laser pulses in plasmas
Zhang, Jie; Murakami, Masakatsu; Chen, Min; Luan, Shixia; Sheng, Zhengming; Yu, Wei; Zhao, Qian; Weng, Suming; Mori, Warren B.; Yu, Lule
刊名Optica
2017
卷号4期号:9页码:1086
通讯作者wengsuming@gmail.com ; z.sheng@strath.ac.uk
英文摘要The Faraday effect, caused by a magnetic-field-induced change in the optical properties, takes place in a vast variety of systems from a single atomic layer of graphenes to huge galaxies. Currently it plays a pivotal role in many applications such as the manipulation of light and the probing of magnetic fields and materials' properties. Basically, this effect causes a polarization rotation of light during its propagation along the magnetic field in a medium. Here, we report an extreme case of the Faraday effect where a linearly polarized ultrashort laser pulse splits in time into two circularly polarized pulses of opposite handedness during its propagation in a highly magnetized plasma. This offers a new degree of freedom for manipulating ultrashort and ultrahigh-power laser pulses. Together with the technologies of ultra-strong magnetic fields, it may pave the way for novel optical devices such as magnetized plasma polarizers. In addition, it may offer a powerful means to measure strong magnetic fields in laser-produced plasmas.
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Basic Research Program of China [2013CBA01504]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [11129503, 11374210, 11405108, 11421064, 11675108]; National 1000 Youth Talent Project of China; Leverhulme Trust
WOS记录号WOS:000411226800014
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.siom.ac.cn/handle/181231/27614]  
专题上海光学精密机械研究所_强场激光物理国家重点实验室
作者单位中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所
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GB/T 7714
Zhang, Jie,Murakami, Masakatsu,Chen, Min,et al. Extreme case of Faraday effect: magnetic splitting of ultrashort laser pulses in plasmas[J]. Optica,2017,4(9):1086.
APA Zhang, Jie.,Murakami, Masakatsu.,Chen, Min.,Luan, Shixia.,Sheng, Zhengming.,...&Yu, Lule.(2017).Extreme case of Faraday effect: magnetic splitting of ultrashort laser pulses in plasmas.Optica,4(9),1086.
MLA Zhang, Jie,et al."Extreme case of Faraday effect: magnetic splitting of ultrashort laser pulses in plasmas".Optica 4.9(2017):1086.
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