大气环境对育肥猪舍内颗粒物浓度的影响

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6362.2016.02.003

	大气环境对育肥猪舍内颗粒物浓度的影响
	刘杨; 董红敏; 陶秀萍; 陈永杏; 尚斌; 徐文倩
刊名	中国农业气象
	2016
卷号	37 期号:2 页码:143-148
关键词	大气环境育肥猪舍 PM_(2.5) PM_(10) TSP
ISSN号	1000-6362
DOI	10.3969/j.issn.1000-6362.2016.02.003
其他题名	Effects of Atmospheric Environment on the Particulate Matters in the Fattening Pig Barns
英文摘要	2014年10月-2015年8月,以北京昌平某猪场3栋育肥猪舍为例,在猪舍内外设置监测点,对猪舍内外空气动力学直径≤2.5μm的颗粒物(PM_(2.5))、≤10μm的颗粒物(PN_(10))和≤100μm的颗粒物(TSP)浓度进行周年监测,并将舍外监测数据与昌平国家环境监测数据进行比较分析,以研究探讨大气环境颗粒物浓度对育肥猪舍内环境的影响。试验结果表明,试验期间舍内外PM_(2.5)浓度的变化范围分别为23?245μg·m~(-3)和11?372μg·m~(-3)PM_(10)。浓度变化范围分别为113?1182μg·m~(-3)和25?444μg·m~(-3),TSP浓度变化范围分别为334?4396μg·m~(-3)和31?742μg·m~(-3)。育肥猪舍内PM_(10)和TSP浓度远高于猪舍外,说明育肥猪舍内PM_(2.5)浓度受大气环境的影响,而育肥猪舍内粒径大于2.5μm的颗粒物主要源于养殖生产活动。; Measurement points were set inside and outside the barns to monitor PM_(2.5)(diameter of particulate matter ≤2.5μm), PM_(10)(diameter of particulate matter ≤ 10μm) and TSP(diameter of particulate matter ≤100μm) concentrations on a swine farm in Changping, suburb Beijing for a full year (2014-09-30 to 2015-08-29). Comparison and statistical analysis of the monitoring results were done with data from the Changping national environmental monitoring station. Results showed that the concentration ranges of PM_(2.5) inside and outside the barns were 23-245μg·m~3 and 11-372μg·m~3, respectively, PM_(10) were 113~1182μg·m ~3 and 25-444μg.m~3, respectively, and TSP were 334—4396μg·m~3 and 31-742μg·m~3, respectively. The concentrations of PM_(10) and TSP inside the barns were much higher than that outside. The concentration of PM_(2.5) inside the pig barns was mostly influenced by the atmospheric environment, but the particulate matters larger than 2.5μm mostly came from the breeding process.
学科主题	畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂
语种	中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/16814]
专题	农业环境与可持续发展研究所_职能部门
作者单位	中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所, 农业部设施农业节能与废弃物处理重点实验室, 北京, 100081
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	刘杨,董红敏,陶秀萍,等. 大气环境对育肥猪舍内颗粒物浓度的影响[J]. 中国农业气象,2016,37(2):143-148.
APA	刘杨,董红敏,陶秀萍,陈永杏,尚斌,&徐文倩.(2016).大气环境对育肥猪舍内颗粒物浓度的影响.中国农业气象,37(2),143-148.
MLA	刘杨,et al."大气环境对育肥猪舍内颗粒物浓度的影响".中国农业气象 37.2(2016):143-148.