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Bt cry1Ia8抗虫基因对结球甘蓝的转化及其表达
崔磊1; 杨丽梅1; 刘楠2; 郎志宏3; 刘玉梅1; 庄木1; 张扬勇1; 张友军1; 黄大昉2; 方智远1
刊名园艺学报
2009
卷号36期号:8页码:1161-1168
关键词结球甘蓝 小菜蛾 Bt基因 cry1Ia8 转基因 抗虫性
ISSN号0513-353X
其他题名Transformation and Expressing of Bt Gene cry1Ia8 in Cabbage
英文摘要以结球甘蓝(Brassica oleracea L.var.capitata L.)的下胚轴和具柄子叶为外植体,通过根癌农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)介导法将苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis)杀虫晶体蛋白基因cry1Ia8导入结球甘蓝中,共获得38株卡那霉素抗性植株.PCR和Southern blot检测证实cry1Ia8基因已经成功导入并整合到甘蓝的基因组中;RT-PCR和Western blot检测表明,cry1Ia8基因在转录和翻译水平有一定的表达;转化植株叶片离体饲喂敏感小菜蛾(Plutella xylostella)和对Cry1Ac蛋白表现抗性的小菜蛾的试验表明,该基因不仅对敏感小菜蛾有很强的抗性,对抗性小菜蛾也具有较强的抗性.; In order to obtain transgenic cabbage lines with insect-resistance,cry1Ia8 gene was transferred to cabbage(Brassica oleracea L.var.capitata L.) with the transformation of hypocotyl segments and cotyledon with petiole via Agrobacterium tumefaciens.Thirty-eight transformants with kanamycin-resistance were obtained.PCR and Southern blot analysis showed that cry1Ia8 gene was integrated into the genome of cabbage.Moreover,RT-PCR and Western blot detection demonstrated that cry1Ia8 gene was expressed in RNA and protein levels.The results of bioassay with the susceptible and resistant diamondback moth(DBM,Plutella xylostella) displayed that most of the transgenic plants were resistant to the larvae of susceptible DBM and also to the insect strain which is resistant to Cry1Ac toxin.
学科主题植物保护 ; 园艺
语种中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/100667]  
专题蔬菜花卉研究所_职能部门
作者单位1.中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所, 北京, 100081
2.中国农业科学院植物保护研究所, 植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室, 北京, 100193
3.中国农业科学院生物技术研究所, 北京, 100081
推荐引用方式
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崔磊,杨丽梅,刘楠,等. Bt cry1Ia8抗虫基因对结球甘蓝的转化及其表达[J]. 园艺学报,2009,36(8):1161-1168.
APA 崔磊.,杨丽梅.,刘楠.,郎志宏.,刘玉梅.,...&方智远.(2009).Bt cry1Ia8抗虫基因对结球甘蓝的转化及其表达.园艺学报,36(8),1161-1168.
MLA 崔磊,et al."Bt cry1Ia8抗虫基因对结球甘蓝的转化及其表达".园艺学报 36.8(2009):1161-1168.
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