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Special Issue: Research status of clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) on cruciferous crops in China
Chai, A. L.; Xie, X. W.; Shi, Y. X.; Li, B. J.
刊名CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY
2014
卷号36页码:142-153
关键词Hernie races physiologiques transmission Plasmodiophora brassicae aire chinoise de repartition gestion Plasmodiophora brassicae management clubroot China distribution physiological races transmission
ISSN号0706-0661
DOI10.1080/07060661.2013.868829
通讯作者Chai, A. L.
英文摘要Clubroot, caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae, has emerged as a serious disease threatening the cruciferous crop production industry in China. The distribution, occurrence, physiological races and transmission routes of P. brassicae are briefly described here, providing a basis for understanding the serious implications of clubroot disease in China. Strategies for managing clubroot in a Chinese context are also discussed. Approximately 3.2-4.0 million ha of cruciferous crops are infected by P. brassicae every year in China, causing yield losses of 20-30%. The identification of physiological races is of fundamental importance for breeding clubroot-resistant cultivars. Race 4 of the pathogen, as classified on the differentials of Williams, has been spreading all over China and is becoming increasingly damaging to cruciferous crops. Dissemination of P. brassicae is mainly via the movement of resting spores on seed or in infected plant material. Spore dispersal over short distances depends on the movement of infested soil, wind, water and livestock manure. Integrated control strategies include the development of resistant cultivars, soil liming, fungicide applications and use of biological control agents.
学科主题Plant Sciences ; PLANT SCIENCES
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000333446500013
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/100992]  
专题蔬菜花卉研究所
作者单位Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chai, A. L.,Xie, X. W.,Shi, Y. X.,et al. Special Issue: Research status of clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) on cruciferous crops in China[J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY,2014,36:142-153.
APA Chai, A. L.,Xie, X. W.,Shi, Y. X.,&Li, B. J..(2014).Special Issue: Research status of clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) on cruciferous crops in China.CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY,36,142-153.
MLA Chai, A. L.,et al."Special Issue: Research status of clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) on cruciferous crops in China".CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY 36(2014):142-153.
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