Valuable New Resistances Ensure Improved Management of Sclerotinia Stem Rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Horticultural and Oilseed Brassica Species | |
You, Ming Pei1,2,3; Uloth, Margaret B.1,2; Li, Xi Xiang4; Banga, Surinder S.5; Banga, Shashi K.5; Barbetti, Martin J.1,2,3 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY |
2016 | |
卷号 | 164期号:5页码:291-299 |
关键词 | Brassica juncea Brassica napus Brassica oleracea var capitata cabbage canola mustard rapeseed sclerotinia rot Sclerotinia sclerotiorum white mould |
ISSN号 | 0931-1785 |
DOI | 10.1111/jph.12456 |
通讯作者 | You, Ming Pei |
英文摘要 | Field resistances against Sclerotinia rot (SR) (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) were determined in 52 Chinese genotypes of Brassica oleracea var. capitata, 14 Indian Brassica juncea genotypes carrying wild weedy Brassicaceae introgression(s) and four carrying B-genome introgression, 22 Australian commercial Brassica napus varieties, and 12 B.napus and B.juncea genotypes of known resistance. All plants were individually inoculated by securing an agar disc from a culture of S.sclerotiorum growing on a glucose-rich medium to the stem above the second internode with Parafilm tape. Mean stem lesion length across tested genotypes ranged from <1 to >68mm. While there was considerable diversity within the germplasm sets from each country, overall, 65% of the B.oleracea var. capitata genotypes from China showed the highest levels of stem resistance, a level comparable with the highest resistance ever recorded for oilseed B.napus or B.juncea from China or Australia. One Indian B.juncea line carrying weedy introgression displayed a significant level of both stem and leaf resistance. However, the vast majority of commercial Australian oilseed B.napus varieties fell within the most susceptible 40% of genotypes tested for stem disease. There was no correlation between expressions of stem versus leaf resistance, suggesting their independent inheritance. A few Chinese B.oleracea var. capitata genotypes that expressed combined extremely high-level stem (1mm length) and leaf (0.5 mean number of infections/plant) resistance will be particularly significant for developing new SR-resistant horticultural and oilseed Brassica varieties. |
学科主题 | Plant Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY-BLACKWELL |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000374168800001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/100823] |
专题 | 蔬菜花卉研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Western Australia, Sch Plant Biol, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia 2.Univ Western Australia, UWA Inst Agr, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia 3.Univ Western Australia, Fac Sci, UWA Inst Agr, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia 4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Dept Germplasm Resources, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 5.Punjab Agr Univ, Dept Plant Breeding & Genet, Ludhiana 141004, Punjab, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | You, Ming Pei,Uloth, Margaret B.,Li, Xi Xiang,et al. Valuable New Resistances Ensure Improved Management of Sclerotinia Stem Rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Horticultural and Oilseed Brassica Species[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY,2016,164(5):291-299. |
APA | You, Ming Pei,Uloth, Margaret B.,Li, Xi Xiang,Banga, Surinder S.,Banga, Shashi K.,&Barbetti, Martin J..(2016).Valuable New Resistances Ensure Improved Management of Sclerotinia Stem Rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Horticultural and Oilseed Brassica Species.JOURNAL OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY,164(5),291-299. |
MLA | You, Ming Pei,et al."Valuable New Resistances Ensure Improved Management of Sclerotinia Stem Rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Horticultural and Oilseed Brassica Species".JOURNAL OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY 164.5(2016):291-299. |
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