Biomimetic Superoleophobicity of Cotton Fabrics for Efficient Oil-Water Separation
Rana, M (Rana, Masud); Chen, JT (Chen, Jun-Teng); Yang, SD (Yang, Sudong); Ma, PC (Ma, Peng-Cheng)
刊名ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
2016
卷号3期号:16
关键词cotton fibers oil-water separation superhydrophilic surfaces surface modification structure-property relationships
通讯作者Ma, PC
英文摘要Textile materials have gained much attention as membranes for oil-water separation. However, traditional membranes are suffered by either energy-intensive preparation method or the fouling during the practical application. Motivated by the biomimetic surface of fish, this paper reports the modification of cotton fabrics using a single-step hot alkali treatment, which creates roughened morphologies in micro- and nanoscale on fiber surface by removing noncellulosic compounds on sample and enhances the hydrophilicity of fabrics due to the introduction of numerous hydroxyl groups in the material. The developed fabrics show underwater superoleophobicity with oil contact angles more than 170 degrees. When the textile is employed as a membrane for oil-water separation, water permeates quickly through the pores and capillary canal of fabrics, whereas oil is obstructed due to the inherent repellency with water. The cotton fabrics demonstrate high separation efficiency, excellent reusability, antifouling, and self-cleaning properties in a single-unit gravimetric filtration for various oil-water mixtures, thus making the material a promising and highly energy-efficient candidate for the cleanup of oil spills.
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000383783200005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xjipc.cas.cn/handle/365002/4860]  
专题新疆理化技术研究所_中国科学院特殊环境功能材料与器件重点试验室
新疆理化技术研究所_环境科学与技术研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Environm Sci & Technol, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Key Lab Funct Mat & Devices Special Environm, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Rana, M ,Chen, JT ,Yang, SD ,et al. Biomimetic Superoleophobicity of Cotton Fabrics for Efficient Oil-Water Separation[J]. ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES,2016,3(16).
APA Rana, M ,Chen, JT ,Yang, SD ,&Ma, PC .(2016).Biomimetic Superoleophobicity of Cotton Fabrics for Efficient Oil-Water Separation.ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES,3(16).
MLA Rana, M ,et al."Biomimetic Superoleophobicity of Cotton Fabrics for Efficient Oil-Water Separation".ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES 3.16(2016).
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace