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Cellulase Hydrolysis of Rice Straw and Inactivation of Endoglucanase in Urea Solution
Tao, Yi-Ming ; Xu, Xin-Qi ; Ma, Su-Juan ; Liang, Ge ; Wu, Xiao-Bing ; Long, Min-Nan ; Long MN(龙敏南) ; Chen, Qing-Xi ; Chen QX(陈清西)
2011-09-15
关键词cellulase hydrolysis endoglucanase denaturation urea Aspergillus
英文摘要In order to optimize the cellulase (from Aspergillus glaucus) hydrolysis of pretreated rice straw, the effects of varying enzyme concentration, temperature, and pH were studied. The best experimental conditions found to degrade the pretreated rice straws were 24 h of incubation at 55 degrees C and pH 5.0, with an enzyme concentration of 48 mg/L. Urea is one of the important nitrogen sources used in fungi culture, but it is also a denaturant. The model of denaturation of endoglucanase (EG) in urea solutions was established. The denaturation was a slow, reversible reaction. Determination of microscopic rate constants showed k(+0) > K'(+0) indicating that EG was protected by the substrate to a certain extent during denaturation. Comparison with the results from fluorescence emission spectroscopy revealed that the inactivation of EG occurred before the marked conformational changes could be detected.; National Foundation for Fostering Talents of Basic Science[J1030626]; National Key Basic Research Program (NKBRP)[2010CB732201]; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province[2009J01196]
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1021/jf203712n]  
专题生命科学-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tao, Yi-Ming,Xu, Xin-Qi,Ma, Su-Juan,et al. Cellulase Hydrolysis of Rice Straw and Inactivation of Endoglucanase in Urea Solution[J],2011.
APA Tao, Yi-Ming.,Xu, Xin-Qi.,Ma, Su-Juan.,Liang, Ge.,Wu, Xiao-Bing.,...&陈清西.(2011).Cellulase Hydrolysis of Rice Straw and Inactivation of Endoglucanase in Urea Solution..
MLA Tao, Yi-Ming,et al."Cellulase Hydrolysis of Rice Straw and Inactivation of Endoglucanase in Urea Solution".(2011).
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