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Role of asymmetric tidal mixing in the subtidal dynamics of narrow estuaries
Cheng, Peng ; de Swart, Huib E. ; Valle-Levinson, Arnoldo ; Cheng P(程鹏)
刊名http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgrc.20189
2013
关键词RESIDUAL CIRCULATION STRATIFICATION CURRENTS BASIN TOPOGRAPHY TURBULENCE EQUATION LENGTH FLOWS MODEL
英文摘要Xiamen University; Utrecht University; Fulbright Commission; The role of asymmetric tidal mixing (ATM) in subtidal estuarine dynamics is investigated using a series of generic numerical experiments that simulate narrow estuaries under different stratification and external forcing conditions. The focus is on quantifying the characteristics of ATM-induced flow and its contributions to stratification and salt transport. The flow induced by ATM has a two-layer vertical structure in periodically stratified estuaries, similar to that of the density-driven flow. It has a three-layer vertical structure in the central regime of weakly stratified estuaries, and a reverse two-layer structure in highly stratified estuaries. The changes in vertical distribution of ATM-induced flows result from the influence of stratification on the covariance of eddy viscosity and vertical shear. Such covariance represents the driving force of ATM-induced flow in the tidally averaged momentum equation. Compared to density-driven flow, ATM-induced flow dominates in periodically stratified estuaries with strong tides, has the same order of magnitude in weakly stratified estuaries with moderate tides, and is less important in highly stratified estuaries with weak tides. In contrast to density-driven flow that always increases estuarine stratification and transports salt landward, the ATM-induced flow exhibits different behaviors because of its varying vertical structure. In estuaries with strong tides, ATM-induced flow tends to enhance stratification and to transport salt landward, similar to density-driven flow. In estuaries with weak tides, ATM-induced flow tends to reduce stratification and to transport salt seaward.
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/88031]  
专题海洋环境-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cheng, Peng,de Swart, Huib E.,Valle-Levinson, Arnoldo,et al. Role of asymmetric tidal mixing in the subtidal dynamics of narrow estuaries[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgrc.20189,2013.
APA Cheng, Peng,de Swart, Huib E.,Valle-Levinson, Arnoldo,&程鹏.(2013).Role of asymmetric tidal mixing in the subtidal dynamics of narrow estuaries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgrc.20189.
MLA Cheng, Peng,et al."Role of asymmetric tidal mixing in the subtidal dynamics of narrow estuaries".http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgrc.20189 (2013).
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