源自动词的日语复合助词和汉语介词的比较——从语法化的角度出发

CORC > 集美大学

	源自动词的日语复合助词和汉语介词的比较——从语法化的角度出发
	黄燕青
刊名	http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=thsf200901032&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2009
	2012-06-05 ; 2012-06-05
关键词	复合助词介词语法化次要动词动词中止形 compound auxiliary word preposition grammaticalization subordinate verb verb suspension form H36
其他题名	A Comparative Study between Japanese Compound Auxiliary Words Derived from Verbs and Chinese Prepositions——In the Perspective of Grammaticalization
中文摘要	日语中的「~について」「~において」「~につれて」「~にしたがって」等由动词转换而来的表达形式,通常被称为"复合辞""复合助词""后置词"等。该文选择"复合助词"的说法,考察源自动词的这一表达形式的语法化情况。主要参考汉语中相关介词方面的研究,分析日语动词语法化的诱因、前提条件,考察动词语法化的复合助词与原动词的关联。结果表明,在意义用法方面,复合助词与汉语的介词基本呈对应的情况,但在词义范围和细节表达方面表现出各自不同的特征。相对于汉语的动介兼类词的概念,日语中也有必要对兼具复合助词功能的动词进行界定。; Such Japanese expressions as 「～nitsuite」「～nioite」「～nitsurete」「～nishitagatte」are derived from verbs,and are generally termed "compound auxiliary words" or "post words".This paper chooses the term of "compound auxiliary words",and il-lustrates the grammaticalization of their original verbs.With Chinese prepositions as the reference,the paper analyzes the causes and preconditions of verbs’ grammaticalization as well as the relations between compound auxiliary words and their original verbs.The results show that in terms of meaning and usage,compound auxiliary words are essentially equivalent to Chinese prepositions,but are different in meaning range and detailed expressions.There are Chinese words with both ver-bal and prepositional functions.Therefore,it is necessary to define the Japanese verbs with the function of compound aux-iliary words.; 【作者单位】集美大学外国语学院；【作者英文名】HUANG Yan-qing(School of Foreign Languages,Jimei University,Xiamen,Fujian 361021,China)
语种	中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.calis.edu.cn/hdl/235041/11825]
专题	集美大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	黄燕青. 源自动词的日语复合助词和汉语介词的比较——从语法化的角度出发[J]. http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=thsf200901032&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2009,2012, 2012.
APA	黄燕青.(2012).源自动词的日语复合助词和汉语介词的比较——从语法化的角度出发.http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=thsf200901032&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2009.
MLA	黄燕青."源自动词的日语复合助词和汉语介词的比较——从语法化的角度出发".http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=thsf200901032&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2009 (2012).