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	膜过滤单元对微生物的截留性能及完整性检测概述
	王小(亻毛) ; 葛明明 ; 刘文君 ; 杨宏伟 ; 解跃峰 ; Wang Xiaomao ; Ge Mingming ; Liu Wenjun ; Yang Hongwei ; Xie Yuefeng
	2016-03-30 ; 2016-03-30
关键词	膜过滤工艺 微生物 负荷试验 完整性检测 截留性能 饮用水处理 Membrane filtration process Microorganism Challenge test Integrity test Interception performance Drinking water treatment TU991.2
其他题名	Methods for the tests of the interception performance of microorganism and the integrity in membrane filtration unit
中文摘要	膜过滤在饮用水处理领域具有广阔的应用前景。膜过滤单元对微生物等颗粒物质的持续有效截留是膜过滤工艺成功应用的关键。膜组件在用于实际饮用水生产之前,需要通过微生物负荷试验确定其对微生物的截留性能。膜过滤单元在运行过程中,需要进行例行的膜完整性检测以保证其对微生物持续高效的截留效果。主要参考美国环保局的《膜过滤指南》,对微生物负荷试验、膜过滤单元的直接和间接完整性检测进行总结性介绍,重点阐明上述试验和检测之间的作用、基本原理、主要方法和相互关系。以促进制水企业和相关管理部门对膜过滤工艺的了解,并帮助国内膜生产企业完善其现有产品和控制系统。; The membrane filtration process has been increasingly employed for drinking water treatment worldwide.The key to the successful application of this process is the membrane's interception performance of microbes and other particulate matters which must last for a reasonably long duration.The membrane modules used for drinking water production must pass the challenge test conducted to determine the interception performance of the concerned microbes.Membrane integrity tests must be routinely conducted to secure the membrane's intercepting ability during the operation.This paper,as a summary of the Membrane filtration guidance manual issuedby the Environmental Protection Agency of the United States,briefly introduced the challenge test as well as the direct and indirect membrane integrity tests;with a focus on the purposes,the principles,the employed test methods and the inter-relationship of the three important tests.This paper might be helpful to understand the membrane filtration process by water utilities and the authorities,and to aid the domestic membrane manufacturers to improve the quality of their products and establish the rejection performance guarantee system.
语种	中文 ; 中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.lib.tsinghua.edu.cn/ir/item.do?handle=123456789/144217]
专题	清华大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	王小(亻毛),葛明明,刘文君,等. 膜过滤单元对微生物的截留性能及完整性检测概述[J],2016, 2016.
APA	王小.,葛明明.,刘文君.,杨宏伟.,解跃峰.,...&Xie Yuefeng.(2016).膜过滤单元对微生物的截留性能及完整性检测概述..
MLA	王小,et al."膜过滤单元对微生物的截留性能及完整性检测概述".(2016).

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