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梳形聚羧酸系减水剂的制备、表征及其作用机理
李崇智 ; 冯乃谦 ; 王栋民 ; 侯云芬 ; LI Chongzhi ; FENG Naiqian ; WANG Dongmin ; HUO Yunfen
2010-06-07 ; 2010-06-07
关键词聚羧酸系减水剂 梳形分子结构 分散与流动保持性能 polycarboxylate-type water-reducers comb-like molecular structure dispersing and flowing retention ability TU528
其他题名PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF COMB-LIKE POLYCARBOXYLIC WATER-REDUCERS AND ITS FUNCTION MECHANISM
中文摘要聚羧酸系减水剂具有高减水率和控制混凝土坍落度损失等优点,研究开发新型聚羧酸系减水剂受到广泛关注。以甲基丙烯磺酸钠、2丙烯酰胺2甲基丙磺酸、丙烯酸、不同聚氧化乙烯基(polyoxyethlenegroup,PEO)链长的聚乙二醇丙烯酸酯等单体制备了改进聚羧酸系减水剂(modifiedpolycarboxylicwater reducers,MPC)。表征了MPC的分子结构与性能,讨论了MPC的分散稳定机理。研究表明:MPC具有梳形分子结构,应用MPC后混凝土的减水率能达到25%以上,其分散性与分散保持性能与减水剂的PEO侧链长短有关,其主要通过立体位阻起作用。; The research and development for polycarboxylic acid type water-reducers were attracted much attention because of their excellent ability of water-reducing and preventing the slump loss of concrete. Modified polycarboxylic water-reducers (MPC) were copolymerized from sodium methallyl sulfonate, acrylic acid, 2acrylamido2methyl propane sulfonic acid, polyethylene glycol mono-acrylates with different length of polyoxyethlene group(PEO)chains. Molecular structures and properties of the polycarboxylic acid type water-reducers were characterized, and the mechanism of their dispersing and stablizing action were also discussed. Results indicate that the water reducing ratio for the MPC with comb-like molecular structure are obtained over 25% and the high dispersing and flowing retention property are mainly affected by the length of side chains of PEO through steric repulsive force.
语种中文 ; 中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/46383]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
李崇智,冯乃谦,王栋民,等. 梳形聚羧酸系减水剂的制备、表征及其作用机理[J],2010, 2010.
APA 李崇智.,冯乃谦.,王栋民.,侯云芬.,LI Chongzhi.,...&HUO Yunfen.(2010).梳形聚羧酸系减水剂的制备、表征及其作用机理..
MLA 李崇智,et al."梳形聚羧酸系减水剂的制备、表征及其作用机理".(2010).
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