| 传统中国的土地产权分立制度探析 | |
| 聂鑫 ; Nie Xin | |
| 2010-06-04 ; 2010-06-04 | |
| 关键词 | 传统中国 土地 产权分立 土地公有 集体共同所有权 分割所有权 Traditional China,Land,Separation of the Real Property Rights,Public-Owned Land,Collective-Ownership,Partition-Ownership K207 |
| 其他题名 | Study on the Separation of the Land Rights in Traditional China |
| 中文摘要 | 传统中国逐渐形成了独特的土地所有权观念与制度,其最典型的特征便是产权分立。西周分封制度之下的井田制、北魏至唐的均田制,都是在土地国有前提下土地产权分立(分割)的例证。五代至北宋土地私有化愈演愈烈,但又兴起了土地集体共同所有的土地制度;明代中叶以后,永佃权与"一田两主"的土地产权分立方式又大行其道。总的来看,在土地所有权分立的条件下,"土地公有"的传统在中国源远流长,土地集体共同所有的方式同样影响深远;而私有土地的所有权与占有使用权("占耕")的分立,以及土地所有权本身的分割,都是民间行之已久的习惯。这对于我们今天的土地产权制度建设仍有一定的借鉴意义。; The institution of the land property rights is one of the critical points both in traditional and modern China.Unique ideas and institutions of land rights formed in traditional China,with the paradigm of the separation of the property rights.The "Jingtian Zhi" or "Juntian Zhi" were good examples in the public-owned land institution from Zhou dynasty to Tang dynasty.Even in the period of private-owned land institution prevailed since Song dynasty,the collective-ownership institution also had its position.After mid-Ming Dynasty,the "Yongdian Quan" and "two-owners-in-the-same-land" are typical institutions under which the land rights were divided.Generally speaking,the practice of the separation of land rights,the idea of average distribution of land,and the custom of collective-ownership composed the key character of the institutional tradition of land property rights in China,which could give some enlightenment on the institutional construction nowadays. |
| 语种 | 中文 ; 中文 |
| 内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/34871]  |
| 专题 | 清华大学 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 聂鑫,Nie Xin. 传统中国的土地产权分立制度探析[J],2010, 2010. |
| APA | 聂鑫,&Nie Xin.(2010).传统中国的土地产权分立制度探析.. |
| MLA | 聂鑫,et al."传统中国的土地产权分立制度探析".(2010). |
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